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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Little Ice Age

In Northern Europe, severe weather that historical geographers label the "Little Ice Age"

Christine de Pisan

Highly educated women who wrote prolifically in French, her native tongue. She wrote about the chaos of the Hundred Years War

Statute of Laborers

The freezing of sacrifices and wages at pre- 1347 levels

Dance of Death

An artistic motif of the 14th century, a dancing skeleton leading away a living person

Aquitaine

France and England signed the treaty of Paris in which the king agree to become the vassal of the crown for the Duchy of Aquitaine as an ancient inheritance

Joan of Arc

Lead the French to victory and success. This peasant girls visions an work revived French fortunes

Agnicourt

English soldier-king Henry V gained the fell over superior numbers

Vernacular

The language or dialects spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country

Dante Alighieri

Held several positions in the city government in Florence, he called his work "comedy" because he wrote in Italian

Great Schism

Divided western Christendom. England and Germany recognized Pope Urban VI, France recognized Clement VII. Brought the church into disrepute and awaked religious faith

Babylonian Captivity

The seventy years that the ancient Hebrews were held captive in Mesopotamian Babylon

Pluralism

Condition or system in which two or more states,groups,principles,sources or authority

House of Commons

Knights and burgesses

John Wycliff

Wrote that papal claims of temporal power had no foundation in the scriptures and that the scripture should be the standard of Christian belief, that everyone should read the Bible for themselves

Conciliar Movement

Reform of the church led my concilliarists

Froncose of Florence

A prostitute working in a brothel on Marseilles who made a will which made legacies various charities and left a large sum for a poor girl to marry

Merchet

A fine to lord for a women's marriage since he stood to lose a worker

Jacquiere

French taxation for the Hundred Years' War fell heavily on the poor, French peasantry exploded in a massive uprising

Fur collar Crime

Nobles used their superior social status to rob and extort from the weak the to corrupt the judicial process stealing from both the rich and poor