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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Crackdown
intensified effort to reduce incidence of a particular crime
Entrapment
legal practice of persuading an initially inwilling party to commit an offense
4 different types of courts
Limited, special, general and Appellate
limited jusrisdiction
focus on minor crimes
Special jurisdiction
specialize in certain areas of law. I.e. family and juvenile courts
general jurisdiction
focus on major trials
Apellate courts
power to review judgement of a trial court
August Vullmer
reformer of Criminal justice, believed police needed training and more professionalism
Municipal law enforcement
Most common and has broadest authority. Mostly responding to citizen calls instad of actual crime
Vice crimes
gambling, prostetution, drugs
count plea bargain
counts removed
sentence plea bargain
persecutor recommends lighter sentence
charge plea bargain
reduction of charges
Shake downs
type of police corruption where a cop will not punish someone who is guilty of a crime for payment
Kick backs
Type of police corruption where a cop will reffer a company to people in need and the cop earns a reward from that company
protection
type of police corruption where a cop will protect certain illegal goods + services
patronig
Type of police corruption where cops pay for promotion
name the four elements that influence police discression
nature of the crime, relationship between prosecutor and victim. Relationship between cop prosecutor and victim and departmental guidelines
Watchman
style of policing that focuses on order maintanance, usually found in poor communities
Service
style of policing that focus on helping the community. Found in wealthier communities
Legalistic
Style of policing that has an emphasis on law violations
Wickersham report
Noted inadequencies in training, recruitment and fullfilment of crime prevention