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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

52 days in milk


RO - CL


LO - 1cm follicle

PGF2a to lyse CL


Estrus in 3-4 days

64 DIM


Both ovaries small / inactive

Anoestrus


GnRH (stim follicular wave) or PRID

77 DIM


LO - CL


Received PGF2a 14 days ago


Not seen in heat

Has ovulated so poor oestrus detection


PGF2a to lyse CL


OVSYNC or improve heat detection

Ideal age to serve heifers?


Ideal age at first calving?

13 months - serve


24 months - calve

Voluntary weight period?

42 days

Signs of anoestrus

Small inactive follicles on both ovaries


Clean vag exam


Little to no mucus

Reasons for delayed return to oestrus

Poor BCS


Poor nutrition


Concurrent dz eg mastitis

Options for a 1st lactation cow 50 days in milk in anoestrus with a BCS 1.5

Do nothing: recover BCS, Tx underlying dz and represent in a month or:


PRID to Tx anoestrus

4th lactation cow


95 days in milk


Not seen bulling


LO - CL


RO - some follicles


Not pregnant

Should return to heat 3-17 days, recommend heat detection decice, or:


PGF2a to lyse CL - watch for oestrus in 2-5 days

55 DIM - not seen bulling


Copious white vag discharge with bad smell


LO - CL


RO - follicles

ENDOMETRITIS


Intrauterine AB: Cephapirin


PGF2a to lyse CL


DO NOT SERVE - allow oestrus to help clear infection (myometrial contractions)


Re-examine in 2wks

Thin walled palpable fluid filled structure scanned on right ovary

Follicular cyst

Tx for follicular cyst

GnRH (Receptal)


Should see in 2wks time:


Lutenised cyst or,


Cyst but now presence of CL or,


No cyst with presence of CL



Now give PGF2a to lyse CL


Heat in 2-5 days


(Can use a PRID for cyst too)

PRID protocol / timings

Put in on day 0


Give PGF2a 24hrs before removal (lyse any CL present)


Remove on day 7


Inseminate 48 and 72hrs after removal (or 56 if only once)

OVSYNC protocol / timings

Day 0 - GNRH (stimulate follicular wave - ovulation)


Day 7 - PGF2a (lyse CL)


Day 9 - GNRH (stimulate ovulation)


Day 10 - AI (16-20hrs after GNRH)