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88 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are fundamental colors that can't be mixed |
Primary colors |
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A primary color and its neighboring secondary color equal what |
tertiary color |
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a primary and a secondary opposite one another what is it called |
Complemetary colors |
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Mixing equal amounts of two primary colors equals |
Secondary Color |
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Primary colors? |
Red Blue and yellow |
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Darkest primary color is |
Blue |
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What are the three secondary colors |
Orange, Violet and Green |
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How is green Achieved |
Equal combination of yellow and blue |
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Red and what is a complementary color combination |
Green |
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Among the tertiary colors are? |
blue-green and red-violet. |
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What texture hair takes color faster |
Fine |
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What texture hair takes longer to process |
Coarse |
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Hair with ___________ takes longer and is more resistant to chemical changes. |
low porosity. |
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What indicated hair with high porosity |
Lifted Cuticle |
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How does hair with low porosity feel |
Smooth between the fingers |
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what comes out when lightening the hair? |
Contributing pigment |
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Eumelanin gives hair what tone |
Black and Brown |
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The lightness or darkness of a color is referred to as ______ |
level |
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the strength of a color is referred to as ______. |
Intensity |
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The predominant tonality of a color is the ______ |
base color |
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Tone refers to the ???? |
warmth or coolness of a color |
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Decolorizing is also known as |
Hair lightening |
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The lasting ability of a haircolor is dependent upon what??? |
the haircolor’s four general classifications. |
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Alkalizing ingredients in hair color does what to the cuticle |
raises the cuticle so that the tint can penetrate into the cortex. |
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Hydrogen peroxide (developer) helps what?? |
helps to break up the melanin in the hair. |
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physical change is caused by ___________????? |
temporary haircolors. |
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_________ haircolor molecules are smaller than __________ color molecules. |
Semi-permanent --------------- temporary |
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Semi-permanent color requires a??? |
a patch (allergy) test. |
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What does Demi-permanent hair color not do?? |
Lift Color |
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Demi-permanent color is being used on _______ of previously colored hair. |
mid-shaft |
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Only what has a lifting action on the hair? |
Only a permanent color |
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Only What trap color molecules in the cortex. |
Only permanent colors |
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What are uncolored dye precursors found in permanent hair color?? |
Aniline derivatives |
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A developer supplies ______ to develop an _____ color. |
oxygen------------- oxidative |
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What is the most commonly used oxidizer in haircoloring. |
Hydrogen peroxide |
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What is the normal pH of a developer |
2.5 to 4.5 |
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___ volume developer is used to provide maximum lift in a one-step color process. |
40 volume |
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What is a type of natural hair color |
Henna |
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Oxidative tints are also known as???? |
gradual colors |
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Lighteners remove what??? |
Melanin |
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What id released as soon as developer is added to lightener |
Oxygen |
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Toners are used primarily on ?? |
pre lightened hair |
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Your goal in decolorizing should be to create the correct degree of ________________? |
contributing pigment. |
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Never lift ( lighten hair) beyond |
Pale yellow |
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The ______ is the most critical part of the haircoloring service. |
Consultation |
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WHEN You should let your client know the cost of the color services? |
during consultation |
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A release statement explains ? |
if the hair is in proper condition to receive color. |
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An allergy to aniline is determined through a ______ test. |
a predisposition test |
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Where place to perform a preliminary strand test. |
The lower crown |
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The hair’s ____ will determine how well a semi-permanent color takes on the hair. |
Porosity |
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What haircolors are applied in a similar manner?????. |
Semi-permanent and demi-permanent |
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In a double process color application the lightener is applied ____ and then a color (toner) is _______ _____ _______ |
first------- deposited into cortex |
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What allows color to process faster at the scalp area. |
Body Heat |
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What is created by the overlapping of previously colored or lightened hair???? |
Lines of demarcation |
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if color is faded on the ends of the hair then a ____________ color may be applied during a retouch. |
Demi-permanent |
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An oil lightener lifts only ____ or ____ levels |
one or two |
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Dry crystal activators may be added to |
cream lighteners |
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Lighteners in powder form are intended for use _______ (where) ??? . |
OFF THE SCALP |
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Retouch services should not be done with what |
a powder lightener |
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The more ______ the hair has the longer it takes to lighten. |
melanin |
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Heat used in conjunction with lightening products causes the hair to become ?. |
soft and fragile. |
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Increase the ________ _____ of a lightener if a strand test determines that the hair is not light enough. |
processing time |
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Lightener is applied in _____ sub-partings |
1/8” |
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A strand test is done by ???? |
by blotting the strand with a damp towel when doing a lightener. |
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The proper foundation color must be achieved before the application of |
A toner |
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There are ___ degrees of decolorization |
10 |
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________ may occur if a lightener is overlaps previously lightened hair. (what) |
Breakage |
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Using conditioner after a toner application lowers the ____ of the hair. |
pH |
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_______ is the process of coloring some hair lighter than the natural shade. |
Highlighting |
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__________ is the process of coloring some hair darker than the natural shade. |
Lowlighting |
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The number of strands pulled through the cap determines the degree of |
highlighting or low lighting |
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The client’s _____ _____ should be included on the haircolor record card. |
scalp condition |
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_________ is the technique of painting a lightener directly onto clean, styled hair. |
Bayalage |
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A ______ ___ color may be used if a client has unwanted oranges tones in the hair. |
blue base |
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____________ is done to open the cuticle on gray or resistant hair. |
Presoftening |
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_______ equalize porosity and deposit a base color. |
Fillers |
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______ and ______ are the two foil techniques in highlighting or lowlighting hair. |
Weaving and slicing |
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If haircolor is too dark a tint _____ may be performed. |
removal |
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A filler may be used when doing a ______ ___. |
tint back. |
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Permanent haircolor for a client with 10-30% gray hair should be _ level lighter than natural. |
1 |
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_____ ____ are chosen to replace the hair’s missing primary color (red). |
Color fillers |
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The first step in camouflaging brassiness is to _____ ______ _______ __________ ____. |
identify the actual color of brassiness. |
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A shampoo mixed with a tint is??? |
a soap cap |
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A shampoo mixed with _____ _________ is a highlighting shampoo. |
hydrogen peroxide |
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First presoftening and tinting is an example of a ______ ______ color application. |
double process |
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When hair turns a “gun metal gray” after a color treatment it is a sign that the hair is overly ______ |
porous |
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Highlighting the hair falls in the category of ___________ haircoloring. |
dimensional |
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___________ ________ tints are used to achieve a slight color change or when the hair processes very quickly. |
Highlighting shampoo |
