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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Consumer Behavior is routed in...

Psychology


Sociology


Anthropology


Economics

The Compromise Effect

The tendency to favor middle options.




- It is stronger when uncertainty is higher (choice,time, product expertise)




-It suggests that you can manipulate choice bymanipulating the range of options



The Assumptions of Consumer Behavior

-Conscious and non-conscious


-Rational and irrational


-Humans as multifaceted in“goals & roles”


-Roles


-Goals

Perceptual Phenomenon

1. Attention is strategically allotted based on howuseful the stimuli is


2. Perceptual adaptation - Attention decreases for familiar stimuli


3. Perceptual vigilance - Attention is allotted to active goals and currentneeds


Marketing moral is that attention increases for stimuli that is novel and relevant

THE COGNITIVE MISER THEORY

-Our brains are extremely stingy in expendingcognitive resources




-A perceptual necessity more than “laziness”

Implicit and Explicit Perception

Implicit- Sensory information that is notthe focus of the consumer’sattention (“under the radar”)




Explicit - Sensory information that is thefocus of the consumer’sattention

Implicit Perception

Individuals are unaware that they are processing andusing stimuli they perceive in their environment




Occur because our cognitive structure is associational(schemas = related concepts that “go together” to us)

The brain’s reliance on schema-basedorganization leads to…

Priming!

Primes work because...

Our brains are hard-wired inassociational networks. Ourknowledge, memories, and goals areclustered in “sensible” groups.




Primes activate concepts, roles, andgoals

What does priming mean to marketers? and who is most susceptible?

Subliminal advertising




The intelligent and confident.

What can marketers do about implicitperception?

Understand it




What is in the choice environment that can impact myconsumers’ perception or goals?




What good/bad rules might people be using to make quickjudgments?

What can marketers do about implicit perception?

Use it (or minimize it)




How can I shape the environment to promote the attitude/goal I want?




Should I attempt to slow people down if their quick rules arelikely to be detrimental to my product/service?

What should marketers ask aboutperception?

Do my ads grab attention?What do consumersperceive from my ads?


What is my product “label”?


What is in the choiceenvironment? Priming?


What is in the usageenvironment? Priming?

What are the 4 tenants of perception?

AMPS




Attention - Novel or relevant


Memory - Associated schemas, Labels


Priming - Make schema salient (goal, role, concept)


Signals - Manage signals, Consistency