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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
marketing concept
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The concept that successful marketing is finding what consumers need and want and delivering satisfaction better than competitors
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societal marketing concept
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consumers sometimes respond to immediate needs or wants instead of what's best for the long term
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marketing segmentation
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Breaking the market into different segments based on similar needs or characteristics
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market targeting
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choosing a market segment to pursue
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positioning
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differentiating your product in the minds of your customers, make a distinct image
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consumer value
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Ratio between perceived benefits and resources to obtain these
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customer satisfaction
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expectations of product compared to actual performance
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narrowcasting
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method to send people customized market segments for advertisements
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consumer making decision
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involves input (external influences), process (consumer decision making), and output (repeat purchase?)
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portable people meters
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PDA size devices people carry to monitor all media programming and advertisement exposure
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consumer value
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Ratio between perceived benefits and resources to obtain these
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customer satisfaction
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expectations of product compared to actual performance
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consumer panels
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members keep track of recording purchases / media viewing habits then sell 'em
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narrowcasting
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method to send people customized market segments for advertisements
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motivational researcher
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believe that consumers aren't always consciously aware why they make decisions
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consumer making decision
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involves input (external influences), process (consumer decision making), and output (repeat purchase?)
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projective techniques
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tool to tap into underlying motives , tests with ambiguous stimuli - finish this sentence etc
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portable people meters
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PDA size devices people carry to monitor all media programming and advertisement exposure
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Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique
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uses visual images to assess consumers' deep and subconscious thoughts about products, services, and marketing stuff
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consumer panels
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members keep track of recording purchases / media viewing habits then sell 'em
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looking-in research
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search key phrase threads about their product, blogs, social media etc
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motivational researcher
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believe that consumers aren't always consciously aware why they make decisions
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projective techniques
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tool to tap into underlying motives , tests with ambiguous stimuli - finish this sentence etc
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Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique
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uses visual images to assess consumers' deep and subconscious thoughts about products, services, and marketing stuff
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looking-in research
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search key phrase threads about their product, blogs, social media etc
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validity
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if it collects appropriate data to answer the question
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reliability
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the same results would come if it was replicated
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continuous innovation
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a product that doesn't disrupt, ex. new version of Micro. Office
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dynamically continuous innovation
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more disruptive than continuous but doesn't change behavioral patterns , new product or modification of existing ex. MP3 player
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discontinuous innovation
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requires consumers to adopt new behavioral patterns ex. airplanes, the Internet
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relative advantage
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degree customers think a new product is superior to an old. ex cell phones vs beeper
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adoption process
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awareness, interest, evaluation, trial, adoption(rejection)
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inept set vs inert vs evoked set
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inept - inferior
inert - okay, but not positive so don't want it evoked - considered brands |
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compensatory vs non-compensatory
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compensatory - makes a score to compare brands; non eliminates choice if it doesn't have something
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conjunctive decision rule
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consumer makes a minimally acceptable level as a cutoff point for an attribute - if it's below it it's eliminated
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disjunctive rule
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a number that if it's above the product is accepted
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lexicographic decision rule
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ranks attributes in terms of perceived relevance or importance , pick the highest scorer "Excelled in at least one attribute:
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affect referral decision rule
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use the best overall rating
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heuristic
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consumers develop shortcut decision rules
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Maslow’s Heirarchy of needs
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Physiological needs->safety & security ->social needs -> ego needs(status) -> self-actualization (fulfillment)
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trio of basic needs
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power, affiliation(acceptance) , achievement
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optimum stimulation levels
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– linked with willingness to take risk, try new products
-sensation seeking – need for varied and complex sensations, will take risk for this |
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need for cognition
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people high in this are more responsive to an ad rich in product description
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compulsive consumption
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abnormal behavior, an addiction
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social self-image vs ideal social self-image
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how consumers feel others see them vs how they want them to
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Weber's law
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the stronger the initial stimulus the greater the additional intensity needed for the second stimulus to be perceived as different
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Gestalt psychology
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we organize simuli into perceptual organization
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figure and ground - making it stick out. louder/softer -
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- making it stick out. louder/softer than others , product placement
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grouping
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ex. group tea with a warm room and fire, make nice connotations with your product
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closure
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humans like to complete things, so advertising you need to complete
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halo effect
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base your opinion on just one thing, ex The dog is cute so it won't bite
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SERVQUAL
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to measure gap between expectations and reality
-outcome dimension – focuses on the reliable delivery of the core serive -process dimension – how the core service is delivered (employee’s kindness) |