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17 Cards in this Set

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The main constituent of connective tissue

Extracellular matrix (ECM)

Extracellular matrix consists of ___ fibers and ___ substance

Protein, Ground

All connective tissues originate from

Embryonic mesenchyme

Spindle shaped cells

Embryonic mesenchyme includes ____ cells for other tissues like blood, vascular endothelium and muscle

Stem

What cells are the key cells in connective tissue proper

Fibroblasts

Cells like macrophages, plasma cells and mast cells originate from?

Hematopoietic stem cells (in bone marrow)

What proteins does Fibroblasts synthesize and secrete?

Collagen and Elastin

One of the protein is Most abundant protein of the body

Active cell and quiescent cell is denoted as?

Fibroblast and Fibrocyte

Fibroblasts are targets of many families of proteins called ____

Growth factors

Fibroblasts involved in wound healing are called?

Myofibroblasts

Myofibroblast= Fibroblast + smooth muscle cell

Which cells are specialized for storage of lipid as neutral fats?

Adipocytes

They have major metabolic significance

Which cells have highly developed phagocytic ability? They are also referred as histiocytes

Macrophages

Macrophages are derived from precursor cells called

Monocytes

Which cells are filled with basophilic secretory granules?

Mast cells

What is the property of mast cells which can change color of some basic dyes?

Metachromasia

Release of certain chemical mediators stored in mast cells promotes the allergic reactions know as

Immediate hypersensitivity reactions

Which cells are derived from Lymphocytes

Plasma cells