Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
89 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a due
|
both performers
|
|
affrettando (affrett.)
|
quicken the tempo
|
|
alle, alles
|
all, every
|
|
allein
|
solo, alone
|
|
allmählich
|
gradually
|
|
ancora
|
again
|
|
arrêt
|
stop
|
|
belebend
|
with growing animation
|
|
bestimmt
|
energetic
|
|
bewegt
|
agitated
|
|
Blech
|
brass instruments
|
|
attacca
|
begin the next section without pausing
|
|
bouché
|
muted french horn, using hand
|
|
breit
|
broadly
|
|
chiuso
|
muted french horn, using hand
|
|
colla parte
|
in unison with another part
|
|
come prima
|
like the first time
|
|
da capo (DC)
|
return to the beginning
|
|
doppio movimento
|
double tempo
|
|
en animant
|
with increasing animation
|
|
enchainez
|
continue to next section without pausing
|
|
en dehors
|
in front of; with emphasis; to be clearly heard through the ensemble
|
|
erste
|
first, for example
|
|
espansione
|
broadening
|
|
fiero
|
fiercely
|
|
Flatterzunge
|
flutter tongue
|
|
gestopft
|
muted french horn, using hand
|
|
glusto
|
moderately
|
|
gradamente
|
gradually
|
|
Holz
|
Woodwinds
|
|
immer
|
always, for example
|
|
immer
|
always
|
|
laissez vibrer
|
let vibrate, do not dampen
|
|
langsam
|
slowly
|
|
largamente
|
broadly
|
|
lebhaft
|
lively
|
|
legerement
|
lightly
|
|
lent (lentamente, lento)
|
slowly
|
|
marcato
|
marked, with emphasis
|
|
mässig
|
moderate
|
|
mezzo
|
half
|
|
MM
|
Maelzel metronome
|
|
modere
|
moderate tempo
|
|
modo ordinario
|
in the usual manner
|
|
molto
|
much, very
|
|
mouvement
|
tempo
|
|
muta, mutando
|
change, maybe in tuning of instrument
|
|
nach
|
after, behind
|
|
nach gebend
|
becoming slower
|
|
ordinario
|
return to previous method of performance
|
|
ossia
|
otherwise (refers to alt. part)
|
|
otez
|
remove
|
|
parlante
|
sung in a speaking style
|
|
Partitur
|
the score
|
|
perdendosi
|
gradually dying away
|
|
placere
|
at the performer's pleasure
|
|
pleno
|
full
|
|
piu
|
more
|
|
poco a poco
|
little by little
|
|
portando la voce
|
vocal glissando
|
|
premier mouvement
|
at the original tempo
|
|
Pult
|
desk or stand
|
|
retenu
|
held back
|
|
ritenuto
|
more immediate slowing of tempo
|
|
ruhig
|
quietly, tranquil
|
|
sans timbres
|
without snares
|
|
scherzando
|
playfully
|
|
schmachtend
|
languid, languishing
|
|
schnell
|
quickly, fast
|
|
seconda volta
|
second time
|
|
sehr
|
very
|
|
smorzando
|
dying away
|
|
sotto voce
|
"under the voice": in a soft voice or undertone
|
|
soutenu
|
sustained
|
|
stentando, stentato
|
delaying, holding back
|
|
stesso movimiento
|
same tempo
|
|
Stimme
|
voice or voice part
|
|
Stimmung
|
tuning
|
|
stringendo
|
quickening of tempo
|
|
suivez
|
follow (where a soloist may take liberties)
|
|
supra
|
above (crossing of hands in piano music)
|
|
tempo primo
|
at original tempo
|
|
tenuto
|
sustained, held back
|
|
tres
|
very
|
|
troppo
|
too much
|
|
vide
|
empty (Vi.....de)
|
|
wuthend
|
furiously
|
|
Zeitmass
|
tempo
|
|
zuruckhaltend
|
ritard
|