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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is public health
practice of PROMOTING and PROTECTING the health of the populations using information from the nursing, social, and public health sciences
What does public health nursing encompass?
Assessing populations to identify:
-Groups in need of health promotion
-Groups at risk for disease (prevention)
Plan for community interventions
Evaluate results
Use results to influence health care delivery
Who first used the term "public health nurse"
Lilian Wald
What is advocacy
Informing clients, protecting clients rights, mediating b/w client & health care team, supporting client autonomy

*arises in cases where client is in a position of vulnerability
Social justice
Equitable distribution of the burdens and benefits of society among its members
Primary Prevention in public health nursing
Action taken prior to the occurrence of a health problem in an attempt to avoid occurrence
Secondary prevention in public health nursing
early identification and tx of existing health problems; resolving issues w/o serious health complications
Tertiary prevention in public health nursing
aimed at returning a client to the highest level of function and px further deterioration of health; px reccurrence
Epidemiology
study of the distribution of health and illness, factors determining the health status of a population, use of knowledge generated to control the development of health problems