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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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sophist |
foreigners to ancient Greece - gave lessons on public speaking |
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rhetor |
originator of the message |
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what makes communication different from social sciences |
exchange of messages to create meaning |
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symbols |
building blocks of communication |
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sender |
sends message |
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receiver |
receives message |
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channel |
method of communication ex: face to face, social media, radio, phone |
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context |
setting or situation |
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noise |
impedes communication of message |
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ethocentricism |
belief one culture is superior to another |
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linear model vs transactional model |
-linear: only one way communication -transactional: two way communication |
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purposes for speech |
-inform -persuade -entertain |
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3 things that help with public speaking |
-practice -preparation -visualization |
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examples of hook |
-fact/statistic -rhetorical question -joke -story |
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3 types of plagiarism |
-global (taking entire speech) -patchwork (patch speech from 2-3 sources) -incremental (fail to credit certain parts) |
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4 steps for preparing for a speech |
-identify topic -research topic -organize speech -deliver speech |
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4 steps in listening |
-sensing (hear sound) -understanding -evaluating (how you respond) -responding (feedback) |
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physical barrier |
noises, volume, etc (external) |
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psychological barrier |
hunger, stress, sleep, prejudice, etc (internal) |
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physiological barrier |
hearing impairment, etc |
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ethos |
credibility |
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pathos |
emotion |
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logos |
logic/rational |
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chronological organization |
time |
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spacial organization |
distance/directions |
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causally organization |
cause/effect |
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problem/solution organization |
problem and your solution |
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topical organization |
topics |
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signposts |
terms and phrases for direction for audience ex: first, second, lastly, however, then, etc |
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ways to brainstorm |
-listing/free-writing -mapping -doodling/drawing -collaborating |
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how to project a persona |
-body language -eye contact -vocal projection -gestures |
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illustrator gesture |
adds/describes physically to emphasize |
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emblem gesture |
gesture that stands for something |
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regulator gesture |
regulate behavior |
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what makes source credible |
-author -time (how long it has been around) -peer reviewed |
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speech of introduction (5) |
-introducing someone -builds enthusiasm for upcoming speaker -generate interest in speakers topic -welcoming climate -brief |
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speech of presentation (2) |
-when someone is given award/gift -why they're getting -brief |
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speech of acceptance (2) |
-giving thanks for award/gift -not brief |
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commemorative speech (3) |
-praise or celebration -inspire the audience -not brief |
