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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

descriptive

tell you about your sample.


ex.) average people in your study

inferential

take info from sample & generalize to population

univariate

statistics looking at 1 variable.


ex.) mean score of test

bivariate

stats that compare 2 variables

multivariate

stats that examine 3 or more variables

Nonparametric

(nominal)

Parametric

(ordinal, interval, ratio)

frequency of analysis

counting

% distribution

% of people

mode

measure of central tendency (frequent)

median

middle`

mean

average

range

take largest & smallest #'s and subtract them

standard deviation

measure of variability


ex.) measures of variability

type 1 error

"fools gold error"


think you found something interesting you didnt find

Regression

look at the ability for the IV to predict the DV

R2

variance accounted for

T-Test (t)

nominal variable of 2 categories


-Outcome (DV) is interval or ratio level variable

ANOVA (F)

nominal variable of 3 or more categories


-Outcome (DV) is interval or ratio level variable

Content Analysis

a systematic, replicable technique for compressing many words of text into fewer content categories

"N"

people in the sample

degrees of freedom

amount of variables that are allowed to vary


ex.) sample minus the number of variables you're looking at -> (N-2)

Chi-Square

2 nominal level variables

Odds Ratio

odds between 2 nominal variables

Spearman's Rho

2 ordinal level variables

reporting a correlation

r(324)= -0.50, p<0.05


R2= 0.25


"r"- correlation/test we run


"p<0.05"- significant bc its less than .05


"R2"- square the -0.50

T-tests use IV's of ___ level of measure, and DV's of ___ level of measure.

nominal ; interval/ratio

ANOVAS use IV's of ___ level of measure, and DV's of ___ level of measure.

nominal ; interval/ratio

Descriptive

Describes the sample.


-uses measures of central tendency


ex.) mean, med., mode

What statistical test uses 2 interval/ratio level variables, measures the degree to which the 2 variables are related, and is represented by an "r" value?

Pearson Correlation

What statistical test uses 2 interval/ratio level variables, uses the IV to predict the DV, is represented by "R," provides you immediately with an R2 value, and measures the change in the DV brought on by the change in the IV?

Regression