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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Symbolic Interactionsim

George Mead

3 Core Principles of Symoblic Interactionism

Meaning-assigned meaning; Bianca is a person


Language-is arbitrary; arises from person-person interaction


Thinking-individual's interpretation of symbols is modified by his/her thought process; minding (inner dialogue)

Difference & Relationship between Looking-Glass Self, I, & Me

LGS- mental self-image from taking the role of the other- objective self; socially constructed


I-subjective self; elusive; how the world views me


Me- objective self; image of self seen when one takes the role of the other; how we view ourselves

Expectancy Violations Theory

Burgoon

Difference between EVT (Expectancy Violation Theory) & IAT (Interaction Adaptation Theory)

EVT- Exptation, violation, violation valence, comm. reward valence (benefit); an interaction can be described positively or negatively based on an individuals expectations and the actual behavior of the other person


IAT- an adjustment to what's unexpected



3 things that make up our Interaction position (RED), and an example of each (IAT)

Requirements- outcomes that fulfill our basic needs to survive


Expectations- what we think will really happen


Desires-personally would like to see happen

explain the concept of valence to violations and CRV

Violation Valence- positive or negative value assigned to a breach of expectations


Communicator Reward Valence- positive or negative reaction plus reward or punishment

explain the different ways we can respond to violations (IAT)

Convergence- get closer


Reciprocity- show similar behavior


Divergence- move away

Social Penetration Theory

Altman & Taylor

Define Self-Disclosure and explain its role in social penetration

Voluntary sharing of personal history=transparency; breadth + depth= intimacy

explain how we use Cost-Benefit Analysis to determine appropriateness of self-disclosure

People seek to maximize their benefits and minimize their costs; if we reveal too much without recoprosity the costs will out way the benefit of intimacy (the overall goal)

Uncertainty Redcution Theory

Berger

explain the 3 things that will likely increase uncertainty and provide an example of each
Future interaction- we know we will see them again

Incentive value- they have something we want Deviance- they act in a weird way.

differentiate/explain the 3 information-seeking strategies and provide an example for each
Passive-observe- watch the person

active-talk with others- asking others about the person


interactive-talk w/ target- talking directly to the person

differentiate URT (Uncertianty Reduction Theory) from AUM (Anxiety/Uncertianty Managment Theory)

URT- reducing Uncertianty


AUM- dealing with a manageable level of Uncertianty/anxiety

Social Information Processing Theory

Walther

explain the Hyperpersonal Perspective and argue if you agree or disagree

Closer through computer mediated communication (CMC) than in person

explain the importance of the concepts of extended time and verbal cues

Verbal Cues- linguistic content


Extended Time- slower than face-face, impressions are formed at a slower rate




How we process information