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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Euphemisms
vague, mild expressions symbolizing something more harsh or blunt
Slang
Comprises of informal words often understood by others in a particular group
Libel
defamatory statement made in a print or other fixed medium
Profanity
rude or obscene language- context specific; puts people at ease.
Hate speech
form of profanity meant to degrade or intimidate people based on sex, orientation, religion morals.
I-statement
claim ownership of what you are thinking or feeling
You-statement
shift responsibility for your thoughts and feelings to the other persons
Language
a structured system of symbols used for communicating meaning.
Onomatopoeia
a word formed by imitating the sound associated with its meaning.

ex: buzz, splash, click.
Denotative meaning
a word's literal meaning or dictionary definition.
Connotative meaning
A word's implied or secondary meaning, in addition to its literal meaning.
Loaded language
Terms that carry strongly positive or negative connotations.
Ambiguous Language
Having more than one possible meaning.
Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
The idea that language influences the way that members of a culture see and think about the world.
Anchor-and-contrast
A form of persuasion in which you initially make a large request that is rejected and then follow it with a smaller, more reasonable request.
Social Validation Principle
The prediction that people will comply with requests if they believe others are also complying.
Credibility
The extent to which others find our words and actions trustworthy.
Nonverbal communication
-Primary means of expressing emotion

-Comprises those behaviors and characteristics that convey meaning without words

It can conflict with verbal
Non-V is meta-Communication
Eye behaviors
eyes communicate more than anything else on the face
Emblems
a gesture with a direct verbal translation
Illustrators
a gesture that enhances or clarifies a verbal message
Affect displays
a gesture that communicates emotion
Regulators
controls the flow of communication
Adaptors
a gesture used to satisfy a personal need. (an itch, your scratch it)
halo effect
positive qualities to physically attracted people.
Nonverbal channels
the various forms that nonverbal communication takes
Symmetry
The similarity between left and right sides of the face or body.
Oculescis
The study of eye behavior
Gesticulation
The use of arm and hand movements to communicate
High-contact culture
A culture in which people frequently touch and maintain little personal distance with one another.
Low-contact culture
A culture in which people touch infrequently and maintain relatively high levels of personal distance with one another.
Turn-taking signal
Nonverbal behavior that indicates when a person's speaking turn begins and ends.