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358 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
la cama
|
bed
|
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la habitación individual
|
single room (in a hotel)
|
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la habitación doble
|
double room (in a hotel)
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el piso
|
floor (of a building)
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la planta baja
|
ground floor
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el campo
|
countryside
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el paisaje
|
landscape
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el equipaje
|
luggage
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la estación de autobuses
|
bus station
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la estación del metro
|
subway station
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la estación de tren
|
train station
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la llegada
|
arrival
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el pasaje de ida
|
one-way ticket
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el pasaje de ida y vuelta
|
round-trip ticket
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la salida
|
departure, exit
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acampar
|
to camp
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estar de vacaciones
|
to be on vacation
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hacer las maletas
|
to pack one's suitcases
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hacer un viaje
|
to take a trip
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ir de compras
|
to go shopping
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ir de vacaciones
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to go on vacation
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ir en auto(móvil)
|
to go by car
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ir en (auto)bús
|
to go by bus
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ir en moto(cicleta)
|
to go by motorcycle
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ir en taxi
|
to go by taxi
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la agente de viajes
|
travel agent
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confirmar una reservación
|
to confirm a reservation
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el pasaporte
|
passport
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la habitación
|
room (in a hotel)
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la agencia de viajes
|
travel agency
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el hotel
|
hotel
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el ascensor
|
elevator (not synonym)
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el elevador
|
elevator
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la llave
|
key
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el/la huésped
|
guest
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el empleado
|
employee
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el botones
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bellhop
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pescar
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to fish
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montar a caballo
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to go horseback riding
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ir en barco
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to go boating/sailing
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el mar
|
sea
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la playa
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beach
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jugar a las cartas
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to play cards
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el aeropuerto
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airport
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sacar fotos
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to take photos
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tomar fotos
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to take photos
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el avión
|
airplane
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el viajero
|
traveler
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la inspectora de aduanas
|
customs inspector
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el invierno
|
winter
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diciembre
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December
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enero
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January
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febrero
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February
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la primavera
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springtime
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marzo
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March
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abril
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April
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mayo
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May
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el verano
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summer
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junio
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June
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julio
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July
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agosto
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August
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el otoño
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autumn
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septiembre
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September
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octubre
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October
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noviembre
|
November
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¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy?
|
What is today's date?
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Es el primero de octubre.
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It's the first of October.
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Es el dos de marzo.
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It's March 2nd.
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¿Qué tiempo hace?
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How's the weather?
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Hace buen tiempo.
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The weather's good.
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Hace mal tiempo.
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The weather's bad.
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Hace (mucho) calor
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It's (very) hot
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Hace (mucho) frío
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It's (very) cold
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Llueve
|
It's raining (verb only)
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Está lloviendo
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It's raining.
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Nieva
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It's snowing (verb only)
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Está nevando.
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It's snowing.
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llover (o:ue)
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to rain
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nevar (e:ie)
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to snow
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Está (muy) nublado.
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It's (very) cloudy.
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Hace fresco.
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It's cool.
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Hace (mucho) sol.
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It's (very) sunny.
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Hace (mucho) viento
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It's (very) windy.
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el tiempo
|
weather
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primer
|
first (before a masculine singular noun)
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primero/a
|
first
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segundo/a
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second
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tercer
|
third (before a masculine singular noun)
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tercero/a
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third
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cuarto/a
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fourth
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quinto/a
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fifth
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sexto/a
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sixth
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séptimo/a
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seventh
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octavo/a
|
eighth
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noveno/a
|
ninth
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décimo/a
|
tenth
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durante
|
during
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el cumpleaño
|
birthday
|
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los grados
|
degrees
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grados centígrados
|
degrees celcius
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grados Fahrenheit
|
degrees Farenheit
|
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¿En qué puedo servirles?
|
How can I help you?
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Tenemos una reservación a mi nombre.
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We have a reservation in my name.
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No veo su nombre. No está.
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I don't see your name. It's not here.
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¿Está seguro/a?
|
Are you sure?
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Quizás
|
maybe
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Quizás vez está a nombre de Ecuatur.
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Maybe it's under the name of Ecuatur.
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Tal vez está a nombre de Ecuatur.
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Perhaps it's under the name of Ecuatur.
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Aquí está
|
Here it is
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Aquí tienen las llaves.
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Here are your keys.
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Eres/es (ud.) muy amable.
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You're very kind.
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¿Dónde pongo las maletas?
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Where do I put the suitcases?
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Allí, encima de la cama.
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There, on the bed.
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No están nada mal las cabañas.
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The cabins aren't bad at all.
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Todo está muy limpio y ordenado.
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Everything is very clean and orderly.
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Es excelente.
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It's excellent.
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Es estupendo.
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It's stupendous.
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Es fabuloso.
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It's fabulous.
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Es fenomenal.
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It's phenomenal/great
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Es increíble.
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It's incredible.
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Es magnífico.
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It's magnificent.
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Es maravilloso.
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It's marvelous.
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Es perfecto.
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It's perfect.
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Las camas son tan cómodas.
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The beds are so comfortable.
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cómodo/a
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comfortable
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incómodo/a
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uncomfortable
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aburrido/a
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bored
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cansado/a
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tired
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listo/a
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ready
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Estoy listo/a
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I'm ready.
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descansar
|
to rest
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la maleta
|
suitcase
|
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No hay mal que por bien no venga.
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Every cloud has a silver lining.
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Hombre prevenido vale por dos.
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An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
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estar de buen humor
|
to be in a good mood
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estar de mal humor
|
to be in a bad mood
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abierto/a
|
open
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aburrido/a
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bored
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alegre
|
happy, joyful
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avergonzado/a
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embarrassed
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cansado/a
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tired
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cerrado/a
|
closed
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confudido/a
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confused
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contento/a
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happy, content
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desordenado/a
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disorderly
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enamorado/a (de)
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in love (with)
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enojado/a
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mad, angry
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equivocado/a
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wrong
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feliz
|
happy
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limpio/a
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clean
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nervioso/a
|
nervous
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ocupado/a
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busy
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ordenado/a
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orderly
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preocupado/a (por)
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worried (about)
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seguro/a
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sure, safe
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sucio/a
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dirty
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triste
|
sad
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present progressive: -ar verbs
|
estar + verb stem + -ando
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present progressive: -er verbs
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estar + verb stem + -iendo
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present progressive: -ir verbs
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estar + verb stem + -iendo
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present progressive: -er and -ir verbs that end in a vowel
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estar + verb stem + -yendo
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present progressive: ir (to go)
|
estar + yendo
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present progressive: poder
|
estar + pudiendo
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present progressive: venir
|
estar + viniendo
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which stem changing verbs have a stem change in the present participle?
|
-ir stem-changing verbs
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-ir stem-changing verbs in the present progressive: e-->ie in the present tense
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e-->i in the present participle
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-ir stem-changing verbs in the present progressive: e-->i in the present tense
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e-->i in the present participle
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-ir stem-changing verbs in the present progressive: o-->ue in the present tense
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o-->u in the present participle
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Inés está escuchando música latina ahora mismo.
|
Inés is listening to Latin music right now.
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la isla
|
island
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el negocio
|
business
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la pera
|
pear
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el puente
|
bridge
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ser listo
|
to be smart
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estar listo
|
to be ready
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mejor
|
best
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direct object pronouns
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me
te lo la nos los las |
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direct object pronouns: me
|
me
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direct object pronouns: te
|
you
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direct object pronouns: lo
|
you (m, form)
him it (m) |
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direct object pronouns: la
|
you (f, form)
her it (f) |
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direct object pronouns: nos
|
us
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direct object pronouns: los
|
you (m, pl, form)
them (m) |
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direct object pronouns: las
|
you (f, pl, form)
them (f) |
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direct object pronouns sentence placement:
|
directly before the conjugated verb or,
in the case of an infitive construction, before the conjugated verb or attached to the end of the infinitive verb or in the case of the present progressive, before the conjugated form or attached to the end of the present participle |
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Ellos las van a escribir.
Ellos van a escribirlas. Ellos van a escribir unas postales. |
They are going to write them
(them = postcards) |
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el folleto
|
brochure
|
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el mapa
|
map
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el vuelo
|
flight
|
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cajero automático
|
ATM
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la rebaja
|
discount
|
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la ave
|
bird (as opposed to mammals, reptiles, etc.)
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el pájaro
|
bird (in general)
|
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la luna de miel
|
honeymoon
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un viaje de negocios
|
business trip
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la jornada
|
day (not día), working day
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la nube
|
cloud (n)
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merchándose hacia el sur
|
heading south
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vencida
|
defeated
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estaré
|
I will be
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la fuerza
|
strength
|
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menor
|
less
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pobladas
|
populated
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el río subterráneo
|
underground river
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más largo
|
longest
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la cueva
|
cave
|
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la bóveda
|
vault (n)
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la fortaleza
|
fort
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caber
|
to fit
|
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proteger
|
to protect
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la bahía
|
bay
|
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la mazmorra
|
dungeon
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nació
|
was born
|
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la estrella
|
star
|
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la tierra
|
land, earth
|
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la luna
|
moon
|
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pasó a ser
|
became
|
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la guerra
|
war
|
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el/la ciudadano/a
|
citizen
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desde
|
since
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pagar impuestos
|
to pay taxes
|
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|
otros
|
others
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volverse
|
to become
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todavía
|
yet, still
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¿A qué hora sale usted de casa?
|
At what time do you leave home?
|
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la oficina
|
office
|
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el banco
|
bank
|
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llegar a casa
|
to arrive (get) home
|
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¿Qué quiere usted para el almuerzo?
|
What do you want for lunch?
|
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el pan
|
bread
|
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el pan con mantequilla
|
bread and butter
|
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la sopa
|
soup
|
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la sopa de legumbres
|
vegetable soup
|
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la ensalada
|
salad
|
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la ensalada de lechuga y queso
|
lettuce and cheese salad
|
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la lechuga
|
lettuce
|
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el queso
|
cheese
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la carne
|
meat
|
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la hamburguesa
|
hamburger
|
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el pollo
|
chicken
|
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el pescado
|
fish (food)
|
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el emparedado
|
sandwich
|
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el emparedado de pollo
|
chicken sandwich
|
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la legumbre
|
vegetable
|
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el tomate
|
tomato
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el arroz
|
rice
|
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la papa
|
potato
|
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la patata
|
potato (in Spain)
|
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las papas fritas
|
French fries
|
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la leche
|
milk
|
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la taza de café
|
cup of coffee
|
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el postre
|
dessert
|
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de postre
|
for dessert
|
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las frutas
|
fruit
|
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el helado
|
ice cream
|
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|
el pastel
|
pastry, pie
|
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el plato mixto
|
combination plate
|
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incluye
|
includes
|
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incluir
|
to include
|
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|
la comida típica
|
typical food
|
|
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la clase
|
kind, sort, type
|
|
|
la tortilla
|
tortilla, cornmeal pancake
|
|
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el taco
|
taco
|
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el tamal
|
a corn husk wrapped aoround cornmeal mixed with seasoned pork or chicken
|
|
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los frijoles
|
boiled beans
|
|
|
me despierto
|
I wake up
|
|
|
Me desperté
|
I woke up
|
|
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despertarse (e:ie)
|
to wake up
|
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hacer ejercicio
|
to exercise
|
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|
el ejercito
|
army
|
|
|
hay que
|
it is necessary that/to
|
|
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el pasaje
|
(travel) ticket
|
|
|
pasado
|
previous/last
|
|
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el mes pasado
|
last month
|
|
|
el próximo mes
|
next month
|
|
|
¡por fin!
|
finally!
|
|
|
ya
|
already
|
|
|
ir de excursión
|
to go hiking
|
|
|
contigo
|
with you
|
|
|
No puedo porque
|
I can't because
|
|
|
En la unión está la fuerza.
|
United we stand.
|
|
|
Quien ríe de último, ríe mejor
|
He who laughs last, laughs loudest.
|
|
|
Es cerca.
|
It's close.
|
|
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Es cerca de mi casa.
|
It's close to my house.
|
|
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Yo no fui.
|
It wasn't me/I didn't do it.
|
|
|
ahora mismo
|
right now
|
|
|
¿Qué estás haciendo?
|
What are you doing?
|
|
|
el apellido
|
last name
|
|
|
poco a poco
|
little by little
|
|
|
el dinero en efectivo
|
cash
|
|
|
los anteojos
|
glasses (formal, reading glasses only)
|
|
|
acercando
|
approaching
|
|
|
frente
|
front
|
|
|
rozar
|
to graze
|
|
|
ha dejado
|
has left
|
|
|
perturbación
|
disturbance
|
|
|
tapan
|
they cover
|
|
|
el chubasco
|
(rain) shower
|
|
|
norte
|
north
|
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rachas
|
on and off
|
|
|
de compras
|
shopping
|
|
|
el abrigo
|
coat
|
|
|
el calcetín
|
sock
|
|
|
los calcetines
|
socks
|
|
|
el cinturón
|
belt
|
|
|
las gafas de sol
|
sunglasses
|
|
|
las gafas
|
glasses (inf)
|
|
|
los guantes
|
gloves
|
|
|
el impermeable
|
raincoat
|
|
|
la ropa
|
clothing
|
|
|
la ropa interior
|
underwear
|
|
|
las sandalias
|
sandals
|
|
|
el traje
|
suit
|
|
|
el vestido
|
dress
|
|
|
los zapatos de tenis
|
tennis shoes, sneakers
|
|
|
los zapatos
|
shoes
|
|
|
el regalo
|
gift
|
|
|
el almacén
|
department store
|
|
|
el centro comercial
|
shopping mall
|
|
|
el mercado (al aire libre)
|
(open-air) market
|
|
|
el precio
|
price
|
|
|
el precio fijo
|
fixed price
|
|
|
la rebaja
|
sale
|
|
|
la tienda
|
shop, store
|
|
|
costar (o:ue)
|
to cost
|
|
|
gastar
|
to spend (money)
|
|
|
pagar
|
to pay
|
|
|
regatear
|
to bargain
|
|
|
vender
|
to sell
|
|
|
hacer juego (con)
|
to match (with)
|
|
|
llevar
|
to wear, to take
|
|
|
usar
|
to wear, to use
|
|
|
las damas
|
women
|
|
|
los caballeros
|
gentlemen
|
|
|
los pantalones cortos
|
shorts
|
|
|
los pantalones
|
pants
|
|
|
el traje de bano
|
bathing suit
|
|
|
la camiseta
|
t-shirt
|
|
|
el dependiente/el vendedor
|
clerk
|
|
|
la clienta
|
customer
|
|
|
la camisa
|
shirt
|
|
|
el dinero en efectivo
|
cash
|
|
|
la blusa
|
blouse
|
|
|
el dinero
|
money
|
|
|
la bolsa
|
bag, purse
|
|
|
la falda
|
skirt
|
|
|
el suéter
|
sweater
|
|
|
las medias
|
pantyhose, stockings
|
|
|
el sombrero
|
hat
|
|
|
un par de zapatos
|
a pair of shoes
|
|
|
la chaqueta
|
jacket
|
|
|
la caja
|
cash register
|
|
|
la caja
|
box
|
|
|
la cartera
|
wallet
|
|
|
la corbata
|
tie (n)
|
|
|
la tarjeta de crédito
|
credit card
|
|
|
los bluejeans
|
bluejeans
|
|
|
la bota
|
boot (n)
|
