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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Plessy vs. Ferguson
"Separate but Equal" accommodations for whites and blacks
Jim Crow Laws

Black and white facilities remain seperate
Thurgood Marshall

Lawyer that won 29 of 32 Civil right court cases against the Supreme Court
Brown vs. Board of Edu.

Father charged the Board of Education for violating his daughters rights
Brown II

An order that school desegregation to happen quickly

Little Rock 9
African American students who volunteered to integrate Central High School

KKK

An organization that used terror strategies to restore white supremacy
Montgomery Bus Boycott

Where blacks in the "colored" section would not move seats for whites
Rosa Parks
Seamstress and NAACP officer who didn't move, when the bus was full, to the back

MLKJr.

Pastor who lead organizations for the civil rights movement.
SNCC

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

SCLC

Southern Christian Leadership Conference
Sit-ins
African American protesters who wouldn't leave until they were served
Freedom Riders

Group of people that went on a bus trip across the south to convince the Kennedy Administration to enforce the law
MFDP
The Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
Eugene "Bull" Connors
A Birmingham police commissioner that arrested 959 children
Civil Rights Act of 1957
Enforced civil rights laws

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Banned discrimination and helped speed up the process of integration in schools

Freedom Summer
CORE and SNCC workers registering blacks to vote

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Allowed voting and got rid of literacy tests
24 Amendment
Prohibited any poll taxes in elections for federal officials

Selma March
A 50 mile protest march from Selma to Montgomery

De Jure segregation

Segregation by law

De facto segregation
Segregation that exists by practice or custom

Watts Riot
Worst riot that occurred in L.A.
Malcolm X
Civil Rights leader that studied to Islam and opposed MLKJ

Black Power

A call for black people to begin to define their own goals and to lead their own organizations

Black Panthers
Political party to fight police brutality in the ghetto

Affirmative Action

Making special efforts to hire discriminated groups