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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alliteration
repetition of the same initial letter in two or more words
anaphora
the repetition of a word at the beginning of a series of phrases or clauses
antithesis
the contrasting of two ideas with the contrasting words in the same corresponding position
chiasmus
the contrasting of two ideas with the contrasting words in opposite or crisscross order
climax
the arrangement of a series of ideas with increasing interest or force
hyperbole
an overstatement or exaggeration
irony
the use of sarcasm, implying the opposite of what is said
metaphor
an implied comparison of a person or thing with another
metonymy
the use of a word that is related to, or suggestive of, a more commonly used word
personification
the act of attributing human characteristics to something not human
preterition
mentioning a fact by pretending to pass over it
simile
a comparison whereby a person or thing is likened to another. In latin, the similie is introduced by some word meaning as or like: QUALIS, SIMILIS, UT, VELUT
symmetry
a balanced arrangement of ideas
synechdoche
the use of a part for the whole, or the reverse
triad
the use of three elements in a group
wordplay
a play on words, humorously or seriously, where two words of similar sond but different meanings are employed
which was originally the first month of the year
martius.. accounting for s, o, n, d
how were years indicated and how were they constructed
names of the two consuls in abl abs with word consulibus
how did they count the years
AUC 652... you take 753 bc and subtract 652 giving you 101 then add 102 for inclusive counting
kalendae
the first day
nonae
5 or 7
idus
13 or 15
how were days on the K N or I expressed?
the ablative of time
how was the day before the K N or I expressed
using pridie with the accusative