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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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socialization
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the process of socialization to teach to be a member of society
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primary socialization
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the first, influences that shape a persons development
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secondary socialization
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in childhood and Adeline when the child leaves the family and comes to the influence to other adults or peers
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adult socialization
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the process by which adults learn new status and role
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resolization
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unlearn what you learned previously and learn a new way of behaving
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tatal instatution
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inviraments where individuals are isolated from the outside world.
EXAMPLE: hospital, rehab |
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nature
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hurters, biological approach
DARWIN WROTE A BOOK ON IT, BIOLOGICAL ELEVATION NATURAL SELECTION |
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Herbert Spencer
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social darwinism, cultural evolution survival of the fittest
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instinct
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biologically inherited pattern of complex behavior
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sociobiology
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the study of the biological determinants of social behavior, based on the theory that such behavior is often genetically transmitted and subject to evolutionary process
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nurture
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the entire socialization experiances
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behaviorism
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all behavior is learned theory that only focusses on objectivity observable behaviors and discounts any independent activities of the mind
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family
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for young children in most societies and certainly in american society the family is the primary world for the first few years of life. lear basic values
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school
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an instatution intended to socialize children in selected skills and knowledge
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peer groups
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individuals who are social equals. peers have great value
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tv,movies, and vidio games
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tv violence
kids that are months old shouldnt watch tv |
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sigmand frued
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1866-1936
id,ego,super ego people in society are enemys constantly having to yield reluctantly to the greater power of society, to keep internal urges under control |
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cooley looking glass self
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we imagine how our actions appear to others. bays hear good but dont see well
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cooley looking glass 2
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we imagine how other people judge these actions
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cooley looking glass 3
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we have some sort of self judgement based on the presumed judgement of others. in affect other people became a mirror or looking glass for us
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cooley looking glass 4
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we actually became the person we believe others think we are
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Mead
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we cant really develop self without developing mind
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first stage of development
prepitory |
age 2-3 child imitating behavior by others
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second step
play |
4-6 the child takes on roles of other people
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third step
game |
age 8 the child learns that there are rules that specify the correct relationship the player
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early socialization
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in infants development must be met
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early socialization
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children need speaking social patterns
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early socialization
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children that dont reciewe language stimulation at all in the first five years of life will be unable ever to acquire speech
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meed
generalize others |
the few points attitudes expectations of society as a whole ora community of people who are important to them
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I
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portion of the self wishes to have free expression to be active and spontainious
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ME
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portion of the self is made up of those things learned through the socialized on process from family and peers
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id
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primitive instincts and energies underlying all psychic activity
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ego
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the conscious mind
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super ego
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component of personality composed of our internalized ideals that we have acquired from our parents and from society the super ego works to supress the urges of the id and tryes to make the ego behave morally rather than ralalisticly
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