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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Whose theory is known as the "psychosexual theory"?
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Freud
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What are the three parts of the personality according to Freud's theory?
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Id, ego, superego
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What does the id do?
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it's the largest portion of the mind; it contains our needs and desires
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What is the purpose of the ego?
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It is the rational part of the personality; redirects the impulses of the id
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What is the superego known as?
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The conscience
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What are the five stages of Freud's theory?
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ORAL; ANAL; PHALLIC; LATENCY; GENITAL
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What is the name of Erickson's theory?
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PSYCHOSOCIAL
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Name the stages of the psychosocial theory:
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TRUST VS. MISTRUST; AUTONOMY VS. SHAME AND DOUBT; INITIATIVE VS. GUILT; INDUSTRY VS. INFERIORITY; INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION; GENERATIVITY VS. STAGNATION; INTEGRITY VS. DESPAIR
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Name the three domains of development
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COGNITIVE; PHYSICAL; EMOTIONAL
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What is the difference between continuous and discontinuous development?
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CONTINUOUS IS GRADUAL WITH ONE AREA BUILDING ON ANOTHER; DISCONTINUOUS IS STEP-BY-STEP WITH SPECIFIC TIMES FOR EACH LEARNED ASPECT
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What is the difference between nature and nurture?
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NATURE REFERS TO INBORN BIOLOGICAL GIVENS; NUTURE REFERS TO COMPLEX FORCES OF THE PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL WORLD THAT INFLUENCE OUR BIOLOGICAL MAKEUP AND PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPERIENCES BEFORE AND AFTER BIRTH
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Whose theory is the sociocultural theory?
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VYGOTSKY
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Who is responsible for an approach to child development that has moved to the forefront of the field over the past 2 decades b/c it offers that most differentiated and thorough acount of contextual influences on children's development
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BRONFENBRENNER
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What is the name of Bronfenbrenner's theory?
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ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS THEORY
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Name the three stages of postpartum depression:
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BABY BLUES (NORMAL); POSTNATAL DEPRESSION (LASTS WEEKS TO MONTHS); POSTPARTUM PSYCHOSIS (CAN LAST YEARS, REQUIRES HEAVY THERAPY AND MEDICATION)
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What are teratogens?
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PRENATAL INSULTS TO THE EMBRYO OR FETUS
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What can alcohol consumption cause?
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FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME
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Name three other examples of teratogens:
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PRESCRIPTION DRUGS, SMOKING, ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
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