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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

chain monosachharide

3-6 carbon chain with c=o at one carbon and oh at all other- ketone or aldehyde

if c=o of is at the end of monosachharide

aldose

if c=o is in the middle

ketose

chain monosachharide

fischer projection

ring monosaccharide

haworth projection

alcohol

oh

glucose

aldohexose with ch2oh at end

ring glucose aldose vs ketose

ketose if a carbon is hanging off

how many carbons in ring monosaccharide

5 or 6

what connects monosaccharides and how

glycosidic bonds -O- (Ether)

polysaccharides

amylose, amylopectin, glycogen, startch, cellulose

look at

CnH2nOn

ester

triple esterification between glycerol and 3 fatty acids

fatty acid

long carbon chain with c=o and oh on last carbon

the longer the carbon chain on triglycerides

the higher the melting point

protein backbone

N-C-C=O -O

Zwitterion

H2N-----OH


H3N-----O-

residue

individual Amino Acids in peptide