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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Moles
the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams
Empirical Formula
a chemical formula showing the ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms
Limiting Reactant
the substance that limits a reaction due to lack of amount
Specific Heat
the heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance one degree centigrade
Sublimation
a change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid
Energy
a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs
Exothermic
occurring or formed with the liberation of heat
Endothermic
occurring or formed with absorption of heat
Vaporization
a phase transition from the liquid phase to gas phase. There are two types of vaporization: evaporation and boiling
Deposition
deposition is the settling of particles (atoms or molecules) or sediment from a solution, suspension and mixture or vapor onto a pre-existing surface