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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
bodys main sorce for energy? (3st)
saccarides,fats,protein
what is catabolism?
energy release
what is anabolism?
requires energy
what is metabolism?
both energy relise and uptake
what is embolism?
stop. embolus=blod clot,intravascular mass
what is the main source for the brain?
glucose
What is glycolysis?
Essential pathway of glucose catabolism going on i cytosol
in a working muscle pyrvate becomes?
lactate
Which colour on Na+ ion flame?
yellow
Which colour on K+ ion flame?
violet
Which colour on Ba2+ ion flame?
green
Which colour on Ca2+ ion flame?
red
what are released when sodium or potassium are added to NH4+ ion (salt)?
ammonium gas
What about soulibility of Barium?
do not solue in the body
how are energy released from fat, charbohydrates, proteins?
via ctabolic processes
What is the endproduct of glycolysis?
2 ATP,pyruvate and reducing equivalent NADH2 (depends on the oxygen level)
under anaerobic condition a working muscle produce?
pyruvate is reduced to LACTATE.
NAD is required
what happens under aerobic condition in a working muscle to get energy?
pyruvate gets in to mitochondria and enters TCA bieng oxidated to CO2 and reducing FADH and NADH
name the five complexes of repiratory chain?
1. Electrones form NADH2 reduce complex 1
2. Electrones form FADH2 reduce complex 1
3+4 reduce oxygen molecule the complex then combinds with protons to form water
5.ATP synthase
what happens with teh electron transport chain when there is no oxygen?
it stopps
Tell following about Lysine:
size
acid/base
polarity
charge
hydrophobic
big
positive
polar
base
hydrophilic
Tell following about arginine:
size
acid/base
polarity
charge
hydrophobic
big
base
positive
hydroph