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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
bodys main sorce for energy? (3st)
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saccarides,fats,protein
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what is catabolism?
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energy release
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what is anabolism?
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requires energy
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what is metabolism?
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both energy relise and uptake
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what is embolism?
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stop. embolus=blod clot,intravascular mass
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what is the main source for the brain?
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glucose
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What is glycolysis?
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Essential pathway of glucose catabolism going on i cytosol
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in a working muscle pyrvate becomes?
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lactate
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Which colour on Na+ ion flame?
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yellow
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Which colour on K+ ion flame?
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violet
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Which colour on Ba2+ ion flame?
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green
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Which colour on Ca2+ ion flame?
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red
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what are released when sodium or potassium are added to NH4+ ion (salt)?
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ammonium gas
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What about soulibility of Barium?
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do not solue in the body
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how are energy released from fat, charbohydrates, proteins?
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via ctabolic processes
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What is the endproduct of glycolysis?
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2 ATP,pyruvate and reducing equivalent NADH2 (depends on the oxygen level)
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under anaerobic condition a working muscle produce?
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pyruvate is reduced to LACTATE.
NAD is required |
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what happens under aerobic condition in a working muscle to get energy?
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pyruvate gets in to mitochondria and enters TCA bieng oxidated to CO2 and reducing FADH and NADH
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name the five complexes of repiratory chain?
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1. Electrones form NADH2 reduce complex 1
2. Electrones form FADH2 reduce complex 1 3+4 reduce oxygen molecule the complex then combinds with protons to form water 5.ATP synthase |
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what happens with teh electron transport chain when there is no oxygen?
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it stopps
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Tell following about Lysine:
size acid/base polarity charge hydrophobic |
big
positive polar base hydrophilic |
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Tell following about arginine:
size acid/base polarity charge hydrophobic |
big
base positive hydroph |