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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Hypothesis

An explanation of a single or small # of observation


An educated guess

Theory

An explanation that extends beyond individual observation to an understanding of the underlying causes for the way nature is or behaves


Valid unless evidence disputes it

Laws

Summary of observation

Newtons Law of Gravity

When you move the decimal to the left, the exponent charge is...

Positive

When you move the decimal to the right the exponent charge is ...

Negative

Greater than 0

Positive

Less than 0

Negative

Scientific Notation to Standard form


To the left =

Negative exponent

Scientific Notation to Standard form


To the right=

Positive exponent

Exact #

Count


No uncertainty


No fraction/ decimal


Whole #


Definition


S.F. = infinity

Measurements

Measure


Always some type of error in the measurement


Never 100% exact measurement


Have S.F

Which numbers are certain?

The first 4

45.87<— certain 2<— estimated

Which number is estimated?

The last digit will always be estimated uncertain/ average

0 in the middle of 2 other #s are...

Significant

0 at the ends of a # with NO decimal point are...

Ambiguous

0 at the end of a # with a decimal point are...

Significant

0 at the beginning of a # are...

NOT significant

Multiplying and dividing = # of S.F. In the answer is based on...

A measurement with the least # of S.F

Adding and Subtracting = # of S.F in the answer are based on...

A measurement with the least # of decimal places

Length

Meter (m)

Mass

Kilogram (kg)

Time

Second (s)

Temp

Kelvin (k)

Volume

L*w*h

1cm^3=

1mL