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16 Cards in this Set

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Thermochemistry

Back (Definition)


The study of the transfers of energy as heat tha accompany chemical reactions and physical changes

Calorimeter

Device used to measure heat changes

Food counter

Temperature

Measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter

C and F

Joule

The SI unit of heady as well as all other forms of energy

Enthalpy change

Amount of energy absorbed by a systems as heat during a process at constant pressure

Enthalpy of reaction

The quantity of energy transferred as heat during a chemical reaction

Thermochemical equation

An equation that indicates the heat change for that equation

Exothermic

Losses heat to the surrounding (negative heat value)

Endothermic

Absorbs heat from the surrounding (positive)

Heat of reaction

Heat change for the equation exactly as written

Law of conservation of energy

Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, only transferred

Enthalpy

Heat change of the reaction

Specific heat

Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1g of a 1C or 1K

Heat

Energy transfer from one object to another due to the difference between them

Entropy

A measure of the degree of randomness of particles in a system

Gibbs free energy

Changes in enthalpy and entropy to determine the free energy of a system