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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A change iin the physical appearance, without changing the chemical composition of the substance

Physical change

A change where new matter is formed

Chemical change

What does (l) mean in a chemical equation

Liquid

What does (aq) mean in a chemical equation

Aqueous


Can be dissolved in water

What does (g) mean in a chemical equation

Gas

What does (s) mean in a chemical equation

Solid

What is the yield in a chemical equation and what does it mean

The arrow between the reactant and the product


Means creates or to make

According to to the law of conservation of mass matter...

Can neither be created or destroyed

After a chemical reaction, the mass of products is...equal to the original mass of reactants

Always

What does it mean to balance a chemical equation

Equal amounts of atoms on each side of the equation

A combustion reaction is always a reaction of hydrocarbon with...,forming ...and...

Oxygen gas


Carbon dioxide and water

One element replaces a second element in a compound

Single replacement reaction

2 elements get replaced and produces 2 new compounds and always forms a precipitate

Double replacement reaction

2 or more reactant combine to form a single product

Synthesis/combination

A single compound is the reactant, two or more substances are the products

Decomposition reaction

Evidence of a physical change

Boil


Melt


Cut


Bend


Split


Crack


Sharpen

Evidence of a chemical change (6)

Production of a gas (bubbles)


Production of a precipitate (solid)


Production of heat or light energy


Change in color ( only of cannot be explained)


Change in temperature


Loss of metallic luster (shine)

Examples of a chemical change (6)

Rust


Burn


Decompose


Ferment


Rot


Corrode

7 diatomics are

N2


O2


F2


Cl2


Br2


I2


H2