Chem 3

Front 1

Types of matter

Back 1

1. Substance

2. Mixtures

Front 2

2 types of substances

Back 2

1. Compounds

2. Elements

Front 3

They undergo physical change

Back 3

Mixture

Front 4

They undergo chemical change and is a pure form of matter

Back 4

Substance

Front 5

Simplest form that cannot be broken down by chemical means

Back 5

Elements

Front 6

Types of compounds

Back 6

1. Ionic compound

2. Molecular compound

3. Metallic compound

Front 7

Types of mixtures

Back 7

1. Homogeneous

2. Heterogeneous

Front 8

Homogeneous

Back 8

1 phase

Front 9

Heterogeneous

Back 9

2 or more phases

Front 10

2 components of a concentration

Back 10

1. Solvent

2. Solute

Front 11

Types of concentration

Back 11

1. Saturated

2. unsaturated

3. Supersaturated

Front 12

Dissolves at minimum amount of solute

Back 12

Saturated

Front 13

Dissolves less then minimum

Back 13

Unsaturated

Front 14

Dissolves at very high ammount

Back 14

Supersaturated

Front 15

Ability to dissolve

Back 15

Solubility

Front 16

Factors of solubility

Back 16

1. Heat

2. Movement

Front 17

S+G

Back 17

Solid aerosol

Front 18

L+G

Back 18

Liquid aerosol

Front 19

L+L

Back 19

Emulsion

Front 20

S+S

Back 20

Alloy

Front 21

G+L

Back 21

Foam

Front 22

G+S

Back 22

Solid foam

Front 23

S+L

Back 23

Sol

Front 24

L+S

Back 24

Gel

Front 25

The scattering of a beam of light cause by particles in a colloid

Back 25

Tyndall effect

Front 26

Types of heterogeneous

Back 26

1. Suspension

2. Colloids

Front 27

Components of colloids

Back 27

1. Disperse phase

2. Dispersion medium

Front 28

Ways to separate mixtures

Back 28

1. Separating

2. Decantation

3. Flotation

4. Filtration

5. Crystallization

6. Using magnet

7. Using a separating funnel

8. Centrifugation

9. Distallation

10. Chromatography

Front 29

Physical properties used is density

Back 29

1. Separating

2. Decantation

3. Flotation

4. Centrifuguation

Front 30

Physical property used particle size

Back 30

Filtration

Front 31

Physical property used solubilty

Back 31

Crystallization

Front 32

Physical property used is magnetic property

Back 32

Using a magnet

Front 33

Physical property used us immiseibility

Back 33

Using a separatory funnel

Front 34

Physical property used is boiling point

Back 34

Distallation

Front 35

Physical property used is ability to stick

Back 35

Chromatography

Front 36

Examples of filtering medium

Back 36

1. Filter & funnel

2. Strainer

3. Glass fiber filter

Front 37

Are substances that attract magnets

Back 37

Paramagnetic

Front 38

Substances that dont attract magnet

Back 38

Diamagnetic

Front 39

Types if distallation

Back 39

1. Simple

2. Fractional

Front 40

Temperature in when matter changes from liquid to gas

Back 40

Boiling point

Front 41

Is the separated substance

Back 41

Distillate

Front 42

Are mixtures that cant be separated by simple distillation

Back 42

Azeotropic mixtures

Front 43

To the surface

Back 43

Adsorptiont

Front 44

Within the material

Back 44

Absorption

Front 45

Phases of chromatography

Back 45

Stationary phase

Mobile phase

Front 46

HPLC

Back 46

High performance liquid chromatography

Front 47

GC

Back 47

Gas chromatography

Front 48

CC

Back 48

Chiral chromatography