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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In regard to sponteniety, when a system is at equilibrium...

Th process is not spontaneous in either direction

Oxidation numbe of Manganese in MnO2

+4

A reavtion that is spontaneous as written will...

Proceed without outside intervention

The entropy is the universe is...

Continually increasing

Solid to gas or liquid

+H and +S

Gas to solid or liquid

-H and -S

Liquid to gas

+H and +S

Liquid to solid

-H and -S

Enthalpy symbol

Delta H

Entropy symbol

Delta S

For a reaction to be spontaneous under standard conditions at all temperatures, the signs of the delta H and delta S must be _______ and _______ respectively.

Negative and positive

If delta G for a reaction is greater than zero, then __________.

K is less than 1

The gain of electrons by an element is called...

Reduction

The loss of electrons by an element is called...

Oxidation

In a voltaic cell, electrons flow from the ________ to the ________.

Anode, cathode

The purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell is to...

Maintain electrical neutrality in the half-cells via migration of ions.

One of the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell is that in an electrolytic cell...

A nonspontaneous reaction is forced to occur.