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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Organic compounds always include...
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Carbon
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Name the ten diatomic elements
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carbon
nitrogen sulfur hydrogen oxygen fluorine chlorine phosphorus bromine iodine |
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Why are there more organic compounds than inorganic compounds?
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Because organic compounds have isomers
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What type of compounds conduct electricity
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inorganic
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What does organic compounds dissolve in?
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organic solvents:
alcohol ether acetone chloroform |
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Which type of compound has higher melthing point?
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inorganic
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What kind of bonds do organic compounds form? inorganic?
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covalent
ionic |
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Which hydrocarbons are saturated? Unsaturated?
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alkanes, cycloalkane
alkenes, alkynes, aromatic |
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Numbers for the prefixes:
meth- eth- pro- but- pent- hex- hept- oct- non- dec- |
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
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What are isomers?
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Different arrangements of molecular formulas
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How many bonds does an alkane have?
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one bond
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How many bonds does an alkyne have?
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Three bonds
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How many bonds does an alkene have?
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Two bonds
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