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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The nervous system is made up of two parts, the_____nervous system which includes the brain and spinal cord. The _____nervous system which includes all of the nerve fibers running to and from the brain and spinal cord.
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1. Central
2. Peripheral |
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2 types of neurons discussed in class.
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1. Sensory 'afferet'
2. motor 'efferent' |
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T or F
an efferent neuron is a motor neuron |
True
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Receives nerve impulses
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Dendrites
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Contains chromosomes/genes
'provides energy' |
Soma 'cell body'
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Fiber parts of the neuron
where messages travel along |
Axon
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Chemical connection between neurons
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Synapse
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Neurons communicate by means of chemical substances called_______.
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Neurotransmitters
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What part of the nervous system is responsible for regulating the vital organs
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Autonomic
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T or F
we are usually aware of the Autonomic nervous system and are able to control this part of our nervous system. |
False
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This part of the nervous system is responsible for the
'fight or flight' response |
Sympathetic
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4 methods for studying the brain
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1. Accidents
2. Electrical Stimulation 3. EEG 4. Cat scan, MRI, Pet scan |
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How many parts is the brain divided into?
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3
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Which of the following is not part of the Forebrain?
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a. Cerebral Cortex
b. Corpus Callosum c. Medualla d. Thalamus e. Basal Ganglia |
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List 3 functions of the Left hemisphere
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1. problem solving
2. logic 3. mathemathical computation |
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List 3 functions of the Right hemisphere
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1. art
2. feelings 3. imagination |
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This lobe of the brain is concerned with different aspect of vision
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Occipital Lobe
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This lobe of the brain plays a key role in processing sound, visul memories and comprehending languag
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Temporal Lobe
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A metal rod shot upward through his brain and out the top of his head severing his temporal lobe from his limbic system
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False statement regarding Phineas Gage
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The thinking part of the Brain
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Cerebral Cortex
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Involved in the functions of attention, SLEEP, alertness and respiration. It also transmits information about body movement
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Pons
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Controld the autonomic nervous system and the edocrine system. It is involved in the activities of fighting, feeding, fleeing and mating
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Hypothalamus
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Invovled in maintaing balance and controlling coordination
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Cerebellum
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Vital in the functions of attention, sleep and arousal
'It is a filtering system for awareness' |
Reticular Activating System
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Involved in vital functions such as heart rate, blood pressure and breathing
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Medulla
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It is made up of several structures. It is involed in learning, memory, emotion, hunger, sex and aggression
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The limbic system
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Serves as a relay station for sensory information (the post office)
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Thalamus
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Involved in the control of postural movements and the coordination of the limbs. Dopamine is produced here.
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Basal Ganglia
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A bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and the right hemisphere
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Corpus Callosum
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Having or exhibiting religious reverence; earnestly compliant in the observance of religion; devout.
Commendable; worthy: |
pious
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capable of being perceived especially by the sense of touch
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tangible
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Expressing a command or plea; peremptory
Having the power or authority to command or control. |
imperative
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Of or relating to citizens and their interrelations with one another or with the state
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civil
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Inclined to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself
Restrained or reserved in style. Reluctant; unwilling. ---- Not speaking freely or openly |
reticent
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to cut off the head
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decapitate
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saving or rescuing a ship or its cargo
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salvage
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to accept, comply, or submit tacitly or passively
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acquiesce
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relating to, or constituting the grammatical mood that expresses the will to influence the behavior of another
having power to restrain, control, and direct |
imperative
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soldiers trained, armed, and equipped to fight on foot
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infantry
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Something signified or referred to; a particular meaning of a symbol. indication.
The most specific or direct meaning of a word |
denotation
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unpleasant work
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drudgery
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courtesy; politeness --- a polite action or expression
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civility
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a state of society without government or law
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anarchy
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a severe mental disorder characterized by some, but not necessarily all, of the following features: emotional blunting, intellectual deterioration, social isolation, disorganized speech and behavior, delusions, and hallucinations.
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schizophrenia
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disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved-- reluctant or restrained
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reticence
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a spongy, abnormal growth, as granulation tissue formed in a wound
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fungus
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to achieve or earn by appealing to another's curiosity, fancy, or interest
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intrigue
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