Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
(T/F) From is beginning, the Supreme Court has wielded immense power and demanded great respect |
false |
|
The Judiciary Act of 1789 clearly established the supremacy of the federal courts over the states |
true |
|
The Bill of Rights protected individuals liberties from state to government |
false |
|
Loose constructionists say that specified ends justify unspecified means |
true |
|
president washington fell for citizens genets charm and intrigues |
false |
|
americans almost universally praised the Jay Treaty |
false |
|
Washington proposed that America " Steer clear of permanent alliances, with any portion of the foreign world" |
true |
|
The war with France was called a "Quasi War" because was was never officially declared |
true |
|
The Alien and sedition Acts were clearly unconstitutional |
true |
|
John Adams and Thomas Jefferson remained bitter enemies throughout their lives |
false |
|
established the nations first cabinet |
George washington |
|
the first head of the department of state |
thomas jefferson |
|
the first secretary of the treasury |
alexander hamilton |
|
introduced the amendments that became the bill of rights |
james madison |
|
americas best known frontiersman |
daniel boone |
|
americas second president |
john adams |
|
the department heads who advise the president |
cabinet |
|
paying debt with bonds that are to be recognized as currency |
funding |
|
the national governments taking over all states debts |
assumption |
|
someone who allows great flexibility in interpreting the constitution |
loose constructionist |
|
someone who allows little flexibility in interpreting the constitution |
strict constructionist |
|
a party that supported the common people and favored a small, limited government |
republican |
|
a party that supported industry, a growing centralized government and rule by property owners |
federalist |
|
independence movement that deteriorated into violence |
french revolution |
|
plot to bring america into the french war against britain |
genet episode |
|
america refusal to take side in the war between Britain and france |
proclamation of neutrality |
|
averted war with britain |
jay treaty |
|
violent attack against the government over taxes |
whiskey rebellion |
|
french seizure of american cargo |
quasi war |
|
americans humiliating peace negotiations with france |
XYZ affair |
|
declaration that the states have the right to nullify unconstitutional federal acts |
virginia resolutions |
|
adams effort to fill the judiciary with federalist |
midnight appointment |
|
what do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution? |
the bill of rights |
|
in what resolutions did james madison suggest that states have the right to secede when the federal government acts unconstitutionally? |
virginia resolution |
|
what act ensured that the federalists would have a lasting influence on the judiciary |
the judiciary act of 1801 |
|
what did the south accept in return for locating the national capital in the south |
assumption of state debts |
|
what issue first opened debate over constitutional interpretation |
creation of the national bank |
|
the main objectives of the first national bank were to issue a unified currency and to ?? |
provide loans to local business |
|
the federalist strongly supported |
industry and commerce |
|
the united states broke the treaty of alliance with france because ??? |
the french had overthrown their old government |
|
the main effect to jay treaty was that it |
averted war with britian |
|
what caused the Whiskey Rebellion |
opposition to an internal tax |
|
the alien acts granted the president the power to |
expel or imprison immigrants |
|
the sedition act granted the president the power to |
prohibit treasonous speech |
|
the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions advocated |
nullification |
|
the end |
? |