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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Hypokinetic

High tolerance of pain

Hyperkinetic

Low tolerance of pain

Fifth vital sign

Patients concept of intensity of pain. Described in levels from 1-10

Anxiety abatement

Control of emotional and stress factors through psychological methods

Stress reduction

Voice calming, concerned movement, thoughtful, caring manners, soft setting.

Relaxation methods

Guided imagery. Suggestion of happy times, relaxing places

Deep breathing exercises

Patient concentrates on breathing and muscle movement

Distraction technique

Discuss patients hobbies, family, accomplishments to divert attention

Biofeedback principles

Use of memory, reasoning, judgement applied to uncomfortable situations

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Psychotherapeutic therapy using counselling to discover patients thoughts that are causing behavior stress in dental situation

Conscious sedation

Relaxation of mental and physical distress without loss of consciousness

Pre-medication

Medicine to depress CNS. Given by mouth or injection. Includes benzodiazepines, barbiturates, hypnotic.

TENS

Device that sends small electrical impulses to nerve endings to block pain signals.

Analglesia

Relaxation and sedation without loss of consciousness by inhalation of a combination of NO2 and O2 gas.

Acetaminophens

Aspirin replacement for young children and adults. Analgesic and antipyretic qualities

Salicylate

Used as analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory; may be helpful in preventing myocardial infarction. Regular aspirin.

Nonsteroid anti-inflammatory

Ibuprofen group or naproxen family