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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what are the three groups of aging?

"young old=65-74


"old"=75-84


"old-old"= 85 and older

what are the 4 aspects society recognizes as aspects of becoming old?

chronological, physical, psychological and social

what is chronological age?

number of years a person has lived, old age at 65 is new standard

what is physical age?

the physical changes that occur with age, affects self esteem and how we see ourselves, some say old age kicks in when physical disability sets in

what is social age?

how we should act when we are a certain age and how we should interact with others, timing of marker events, grandparents, retirement etc

sex and class differences is aging:

– Men who do manual labour see physical aging asa sign of failing ability, whereas…



– Men in professions considered to have greaterknowledge based on experience see grey hair as amark of distinction

what is psychological age?

a frame of mind and behaviors associated with ones age

three key issues of old age

1. independence vs dependence: ability to remain independent related to financial and physical/mental conditions. nursing homes vs homeownership




2. connectedness vs separatness: value relationship with family, but want their own unique lifestyle




3. openness vs privateness: pravacy may become precious, some want care from outsider vs fam, private life gone in nursing home


what are the three canadian retirement income pillars? what do they mean?

Government public pension for those age 65,even if not retired: • Guaranteed Income Supplement if individual has little or no otherretirement income



– Canada Pension Plan/Quebec Pension Plan (CPP/QPP): • Payments based on how much an individual contributed over her/hislifetime of working




– Private pensions and savings: • Company pensions and RRSP

inequalities of pensions:

women more disadvantaged: work less, time off for kids, more women in service positions with no pensions, show issues with pay inequalities in general.

what are the retirement ages?

now 60 to get benefits, 61 is the average

what are the most common health problems and disabilities for those over 75?

vision, mobility and memory probs, those with lower incomes are at greater risk of these in general

what is often over looked when seniors live in private households ?

the number of seniors caring for other people

what do elders fear more thn death itself

prolonged illness and dependency

stress factors for relatives with sick family elder

time needed for physical care of dying person and reapted hospital visits

what does widowhood involve?

sense of loss, disorientation and loneliness, loss of identity and status, possible relief

why do men fare worse after the death of spouse?

because they usually depend on wives for emotional support. there is also an increase in death and suicide rates

after spouse dies why are there longer harderships for women?

because they often have limited financial resources, ie pensions and are less likely to find a partner

why are men more likely to remarry?

there are more eligible women, and men die earlier.

why would children be worried about remarriage?

think its disloyal to dead parent or worried about inheritance

which siblings have the most contact?

sisters, then brother-sister, and those who arent married or have children look to their siblings more

how many kids recive childcare from thier grandparents?

1 in 5

aginnf for immigrants, who they lives with and barriers

more likely to live in a multi generation home




language barriers, disappearance of tradtion and social networks

aborginal custom for grandparents

taking care of grand kids and socializing them and kids taking care of them