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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a cumulonimbus cloud does not perform any useful tasks. T/F

false

A cumulonimbus cloud has a definite design. T/F

true

The temperature inversion at the tropopause stops clouds from growing upward any farther. T/F

true

hailstones form only in clouds with strong updrafts. T/F

true

Hailstones are never larger than marbles. T/F

false

An electric current flows between opposite charges to balance them out. T/F

true

Lightning is often produced by cirrus clouds. T/F

false

A tornado's winds never exceed 50 miles per hour. T/F

false

Tornadoes are easy for forecasters to predict. T/F

false

During a thunderstorm, it is safe to take shelter underneath a very tall tree. T/F

false

It is extremely dangerous to be swimming during a thunderstorm. T/F

true

In seeking refuge from a tornado, a good general rule to follow is to get as low as possible. T/F

true

The broad, flat top of a cumulonimbus cloud

anvil top

The calm region of extremely low air pressure at the center of a tornado.

eye

bright flashes of light seen when the lightning bolts themselves are hidden in the cloud

sheet lightning

another name for the cumulonimbus cloud

thunderhead

a thin channel of charged air that zigzags down from the cloud

step leader

powerful currents of air produced by raindrops falling from a cumulonimbus cloud

downdrafts

sound made by superheated, rapidly expanding air in the lightning channel

thunder

issued when a tornado has been spotted

tornado warning

issued when weather conditions could produce a tornado

tornado watch

What is the safest place to be during a tornado if you are in a house?

While in a house, the safest place to be is in the center of the house, in a small room or hallway without windows. A basement is also a safe place to be, as long as you are away from windows.

What safety precautions should you take during a thunderstorm?

Remain indoors.


Do not use the telephone of other electrical appliances.


Stay away from water; do no swim, shower, or bathe.


If you are caught outdoors, avoid being the tallest object around.


Stay away from high ground, open areas, and tall objects.


A car is a safe place to be.