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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ideologies
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systems of thought and belief
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conservatives
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people who supported the old aristocracy
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liberals
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people who supported natural rights and a republican form of government
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universal male suffrage
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giving all men the right to vote
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autonomy
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self-rule
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constitutional government
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conservatives fought against
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greece
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received independence in 1830
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charter of french liberties
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constitution issued by louis XVIII
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Louis napoleon
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chosen as king following the July revolution
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Louis Philippe
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elected president of France in 1848; "citizen king"
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Louis Kossuth
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led Hungarian nationalists in a revolt
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Frankfurt Assembly
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attended to draft a constitution for Germany
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exucuted radicals in government
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How did Charles X incite the July revolution?
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disregarded for the constitution
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Which of the following contributed to the downfall of Louis Philippe?
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Australian leader, Metternich
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What leader of European politics was toppled in the "springtime of the peoples"?
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Status, wealth, and power that was given to whites
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What were Mestizos and Mulattoes denied?
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Enlightenment thinkers and American ideas
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What were creoles influenced by?
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What did Latin American leaders see Napoleon's invasion of Spain as?
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Saw it as an opportunity to declare revolution
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Haiti
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What state became a republic in 1820?
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South in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia
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Where did Simon Bolivar move after he freed Caracas, and Venezuela?
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Toussaint L'Ouverture
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Haitian leader who freed slaves and inspired his people to fight for their independence
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Miguel Hidalgo
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Mexican priest who began the long revolt against Spanish rule
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Simon Bolivar
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Mexican mestizo priest who fought for wide-range reforms
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Agustin de Iturbide
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Creole who completed the mexican fight for independence and declared himself emporer
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Jose Morelos
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Latin American creole who won Latin America independence and set up Gran Colombia
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Jose de San Martin
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Who helped Argentina gain independence from Spain?
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Pedro
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Who became the leader of an independent Brazil?
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restore royal families,
maintain social hierarchy, maintain an established church, and suppress revolutionary ideas |
what were the goals of conservatives?
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government based on constitutions,
natural rights, rulers elected by people, republican government, and laissez-faire economy |
what did liberals want?
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set out to win their own states,
gave people a sense of identity, often led to persecution of other ethnic groups |
What did Nationalists do?
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liberal mexicans
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who set up the republic of Mexico?
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Mestizos
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Indian and European descents
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mulattoes
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African and European descents
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creole
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European and Latin American descents
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he wanted to improve conditions for mexicans and grant universal male suffrage
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what did Father Jose want to do?
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el grito de dolores
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what was the speech that called people of Mexico to fight for independence
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Tupac Amaru
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leader of native american revolt against spanish system of forced labor
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middle class
peninsulares |
what social group dominated Latin American social and political life in the early 1800s?
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conservatives followed old order
liberals wanted government system conservatives wanted monarchies conservatives wanted to suppress revolutionary ideas |
List differences between conservatives and liberal ideologies in Europe in the early 1800s.
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nationalists fought to gain independence
liberals wanted reform so they spoke out against government |
how did liberals and nationalists contribute to the unrest in Europe?
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social- middle class resented the old aristocracy and wanted govnt to extend suffrage
economic- working class wanted better pay |
describe social and economic problems in france that led up to revolts in 1830 and 1848.
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1. didnt have enough support
2. needed more moderate reforms |
2 reasons why the revolts of 1830 and 1848 generally failed/
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