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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Labeling Theory

Deviance and conformity result from how others respond to what people do

Differential Association

Being exposed to attitudes supporting criminal acts leads to rule violation

Routine Activities Theory

To have crime, you must first have motivated offenders and suitable targets

Control Theory

Social control depends on imagining consequences

Social Disorganization Theory

Increase in crime is attributed to breakdown of communal relationships and social institutions

Merton's Strain Theory

Societal pressure to attain unattainable goals leads to "strain" and eventually, crime

White Collar Crime

Committed by people of high social position in course of their jobs

Crimes against Person

Direct violence against others

Deterrence (Reason to Punish)

Attempt to discourage criminality through punishment

Societal Protection (Reason to Punish)

Rendering an offender incapable of further offenses

Rehabilitation (Reason to Punish)

Reforming an offender

Retribution (Reason to Punish)

Moral vengeance where society subjects offender to same kind of suffering they caused