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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the longest mountain range in the world
Andes Mountain
Describe the Altiplano
a region of plateaus and planes high in the mountains
what are some of the reasons people settled by Lake Titicaca
supports crops, climate is normal, fishing and transportation.
name some land forms found in South America
mountains planes plateaus srubland rainforest grasslands highlands desserts wetlands valley
How is the land in central and southern America different from the land in the north
an area of planes
why didn't the early south American people create large scale civilizations
it's hard to unite people separated by forest and rugged lands
name some facts about Chavin art
known for fantastic images pottery carvings and jaguar
compare the Mochica and the Chavin civilizations
-both great artist
-survived around 700 years
-both lived in rivervalley
Where did the Mochica and the and Chavin live
Peru
What are the Mochica and Chavin best known for today?
art
Describe the Mochica city-state:
-flat top pyramids
-stone court yard plazas
What mystery still remains unsolved about the Mochica and the Chavin civilizations?
how it ended
what do archeologists believe Machu Picchu was?
a religious center
Name the capital of the Incas empire:
Cuzzco
Who were the most successful empires of the Inca's civilization?
Machu Picchu and Manco Capac
How did the Incas keep their vast empire unified?
Effected form of government fourteen thousand miles of road
officials supervised the people
why are the Incas remembered as fine stone workers?
they cut stones to fit together so tightly they didn't need cement between
Name the achievements of the Incas:
-built 14,000 miles of road
-dug tunnels through rock
-made sacred rope bridges