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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Article of Confederation
First national government establish after the American Revolution. Focused on sovereignty.
Land Ordinance of 1785
The division of the newly a quired land in the North West, and distributed it.
northwest Ordinance.
Provided a structure of government in the North East.
Constitutional Convention
Convention held to resolve the issue delt with the Revision of the articles, and wrote the constitution.
theory of state Sovereignty
the idea that states would fuction best if given their own power rather then giving poer to the national government.
Society of the Cincinnati
Society that consisted of Revolution War veterans.
Primogeniture
Laws that involved giving a certain group an advantage over others.
John Wollman
Abolitionist, who actively preached against slavery.
Federalist Number 10
A federalist essay wirtten to convince people to ratify the constitution.
Shay's Rebellion
A rebellion of impoverished farmers who could not pay the oncoming depts due to lack of National government to control State's inflation.
Virginian Plan
Involved a bicameral legislature based on population.
Committee of Detail
The committee that formed the Rough-draft of the constitution.
Nationalists vs. Localists
Nationalists called for major constitutional reforms while localists supported the current constitution.
Federalists vs Anti-Federalists
Federalists approved the ratification of the new Constitution. Antifederalists felt it gave the national government too much power.
Jay-Gardoqui Treaty
Allowed Spain to occupy the mississippi for 25 years.
Federalists number 84
essay that supported the ratification of the Constitution.
Montesquieu
Beleived that republican government could not flourish in a large mass of land.
3/5 Compromise
allowed Slave holding colonies to have an unfree person count as 3/5s of a person.
William Paterson
New Jersey Lawyer who put forth the New Jersey Plan.
Republican
A form of government where Americans aimed for Liberty and equality.
Benjamin Banneker
Famouse African American astronomer that proved that freed slaves can accomplish things in the civilized world.
Phyllis Wheatley
African American poet and writer.
Society for the Relief of Free Negroes
Organization in Pennsylvania that promoted the abolishment of Slavery.
Henry Knox
Revolutionary War general and later because part of the first secretary on the united states.
Letters From a Farmer in Pennsylvania
United colonists against Townshend acts and promoted colonial sovereignty.
New Jersey Plan
Bicameral legislature giving each states one vote.
Anti-Federalists
Believed in power to the state government, and not National.
Bill of Rights
First ten amendments of the constitution to ensure the protection of individuals rights.
Robert Morris
Nationalists that supported the Iniana, Illinois, and Wabash companies. Worked with the constitutional convention.
John Jay
Wrote federalist papers.
James Madison
Creator of Virginian Plan.
Status of Slavery
Northern states usually abolished slavery one way or another. South had economic dependency on slavery,