Chapter 5 A&p Test

Front 1

Long bone contains what

Back 1

Yellow bone marrow which is mostly fat

Front 2

Kids long bones contain what

Back 2

Red bone marrow

Front 3

Sites of attachment are

Back 3

Tendons and ligaments

Front 4

Depressions or cavities

Back 4

Are indention

Front 5

Osteon

Back 5

Haverism system

Front 6

The tailbone is what

Back 6

Coccyx

Front 7

Canaliculi i

Back 7

Tiny canals radiate from the central canal to Lucunae

Front 8

In embryos the skeleton is primarily dur

Back 8

Hyaline cartilage

Front 9

During development cartilage is replaced

Back 9

By bone

Front 10

Cartilage remains where

Back 10

In isolated areas

Front 11

Cartilage is found in the

Back 11

Bridge of the nose

Front 12

Parts Of the ribs have

Back 12

Cartilage

Front 13

Bone growth is

Back 13

Ossification

Front 14

Epiphyseal plate allows for lengthwise growth of what

Back 14

Long bones in childhood development

Front 15

New cartilage is

Back 15

Continually formed

Front 16

Old cartilage

Back 16

Becomes ossified

Front 17

Osteocytes o

Back 17

Mature bone cells

Front 18

Osteoblasts

Back 18

Bone forming cells

Front 19

Osteoclasts

Back 19

Bone destroying cells

Front 20

Closed(simple)

Back 20

Bone does not break out of the skin

Front 21

Open(compound)

Back 21

Bone breaks through the skin

Front 22

Surfaces features for bones are

Back 22

Sites of attachment for muscle tendons and ligaments

Front 23

Passage for nerve and blood vessels

Back 23

On bone

Front 24

Features of bone

Back 24

Projections of process grow out form bone

Front 25

Lacunae

Back 25

Cavities containing bone

Front 26

Canaliculi

Back 26

Tiny canals radiate from central lucanae

Front 27

Functions of bone

Back 27

Support the body

Front 28

Protect organs

Back 28

Allow movement

Front 29

Store minerals and fat

Back 29

Blood cell formation

Front 30

The adult skeleton has how many bones

Back 30

206 bones

Front 31

Basic bone tissue

Back 31

Compact bone spongy bone

Front 32

Compact

Back 32

Homogeneous

Front 33

Spongy bone

Back 33

Many spaces small needle like pieces of bone

Front 34

Long bones are typically

Back 34

Longer and wider

Front 35

Long bones

Back 35

Have a shaft with heads on both End

Front 36

Long bones contain mostly

Back 36

Compact bone

Front 37

Examples of long bone

Back 37

Femur humerus

Front 38

Short bones

Back 38

Are generally cube shaped

Front 39

Short bone

Back 39

Contain mostly spongy bone

Front 40

Flat bone

Back 40

Two thin layer of flat bone usually curved

Front 41

Ex of flat bones

Back 41

Skull robs sternum

Front 42

Irregular bone

Back 42

Irregular shape

Front 43

Ex of irregular bone

Back 43

Vertebrae hip bones

Front 44

Diaphysis

Back 44

Shaft composed of compact bone

Front 45

Epiphysis

Back 45

Ends of bone

Front 46

Periosteumsha

Back 46

Outside covering of the diaphysis

Front 47

Sharpey fibers ar

Back 47

Secure periosteum to underlying bone

Front 48

Arteries

Back 48

Supply bone cell with nutrients

Front 49

Articular cartilage

Back 49

Cover the external surface of the epiphysis

Front 50

Medullary cavity

Back 50

Cavity inside the shaft

Front 51

Periosteumsha

Back 51

Outside covering of the diaphysis

Front 52

Sharpey fibers ar

Back 52

Secure periosteum to underlying bone

Front 53

Arteries

Back 53

Supply bone cell with nutrients

Front 54

Articular cartilage

Back 54

Cover the external surface of the epiphysis

Front 55

Medullary cavity

Back 55

Cavity inside the shaft

Front 56

Front (Term)

Back 56

Back (Definition)

Front 57

Front (Term)

Back 57

Back (Definition)

Front 58

Front (Term)

Back 58

Back (Definition)

Front 59

Front (Term)

Back 59

Back (Definition)

Front 60

Front (Term)

Back 60

Back (Definition)

Front 61

Front (Term)

Back 61

Back (Definition)