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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Mammary glands
gland in mammals that produces milk to nourish the young
Subcutaneous fat
layer of fat cells beneath the skin
Rumen
chamber in cows and related animals in which newly swallowed plant food is stored and processed
Diaphragm
, flat muscle at eh bottom of the chest cavity that helps with breathing
Cerebral cortex
outer layer of the cerebrum of the mammal’s brain; center of thinking and other complex behaviors
Monotreme
egg-laying mammals
Marsupial
mammal which bears live young that complete their development in an external organs
Placenta
organ in placental mammals through which nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and wastes are exchanged between embryo and mother
Binocular vision
ability to merge casual images form both eyes, which provides depth perception and a three-dimensional view of the world
Prosimian
with few exceptions, small, nocturnal primate that has large eyes for seeing in the dark
Anthropoid
humanlike primate
Prehensile
– term used to refer to a long tail that can grasp branches
Hominoid
member of a group of primates that includes apes and humans
Hominid
– primate that walks upright, has opposable thumbs, and possessed a large brain; only living members are humans
Bipedal
term used to refer to two-footed locomotion
Opposable thumbs
thumb that enables grasping objects and using tools