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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Early Dynastic Period

Dynasties 1 and 2


3100~2649 BCE

Palette of Narmer


~3100 BCE


slate

Old Kingdom

Dynasties 3-6


2649~2150 BCE

Funerary Complex of King Djoser including his Step Pyramid


2681~2662 BCE


Limestone


Saqqara

Pyramids at Giza: Khufu, Khafra, Menkaure


~2500 BCE


Limestone


Plan and various views

The Great Sphinx


2570~2444 BCE


Sandstone


Giza

Seated Statue of Khafra


~2500 BCE


Diorite


Giza

Menkaure and Queen Khamerernebty


~2515 BCE


Slate


Giza

Sculpture of a Seated Scribe


~2400 BCE


Limestone


Saqqara

Ti Watching a Hippopotamus Hunt


~2510 BCE

Middle Kingdom

Dynasties 12-14


1991~1700 BCE

Sculpture of Senwosret III


~1850 BCE


Quartzite

Rock-Cut Tombs at Beni Hasan


1950~1900 BCE

New Kingdom

Dynasties 18-20


1550~1070 BCE

Kneeling Figure of Hatsepsut


1473~1458 BCE


Granite


Deir el-Bahri

Funerary Temple of Queen Hatseput


~1478 BCE


Sandstone and rock


Deir el-Bahri

The Weighing of the Heart and Judgment by Osiris, from The Book of the Dead


~1285 BCE


Painted papyrus

Akhenaten


1353~1335 BCE


Sandstone


Karnak

Bust of Queen Nefertiti


1348~1336 BCE


Limestone

Akhenaten and His Family


Armana period, ~1355 BCE


Limestone relief

Tutankhamon's coffin


~1327 BCE


Gold inlaid with enamel and semi-precious stones

Hypostyle Hall, Temple of Amon-Ra


1290~1224 BCE


Karnak, Thebes

Temple of Ramses II


1279~1213 BCE


Abu Simel

Interior of the Temple of Ramses II


1279~1213 BCE


Abu Simel

The Book of the Dead

a collection of illustrated funerary texts with over 200 incantations or spells

Ka

the Egyptian concept of the spirit


believed to be able to return to the body with sufficient funerary preparations

Hieroglyphs

ancient Egyptian writing system that consisted of a symbol that stood for a word, syllable, or sound

Rosetta Stone

a stone tablet that allowed researchers to decipher hieroglyphs

Canopic jar

jars that housed and protected the internal organs removed during the mummification process

Mastaba

an ancient Egyptian tomb, trapezoidal in shape, that covered a chapel for offerings and a shaft that led to a burial chamber

Sphinx

part of the pyramid complex of Khafre and considered to be a sun god

Obelisk

a tall, tapering, four-sided stone shaft with a pyramidal top

Armana Period/Style

a dramatic shift in Egyptian art marked by the reign of Akhenaten


features include a marked pot belly, wide hips, narrow shoulders, and minimal musculature

Hypostyle

a hall whose roof is supported by columns

Pylon

the monumental gateway leading to an Egyptian temple


usually has tall, sloped walls

Faience

a glass paste fired to a shiny opaque finish, used in Egypt and the Aegean

Canon of Proportion

a set of guidelines that determined the Egyptian standard for depicting humans in art

Necropolis

a burial ground


e.g. Egypt's "Valley of the Kings"

Ma'at

the Egyptian moral code and concept of justice


often depicted as a goddess wearing the feather of truth