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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Three Kingdoms of Eukarya Domain |
1. Animalia 2. Plantae 3. Fungai |
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Three Domains of Life |
1. Archaea 2. Bacteria 3. Eukarya |
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Biofilm |
Communal living in which single-celled organisms occupy a shared mass of slime |
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Cell Theory |
All organisms are made up of one or more cell, the basic unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells, and all cells pass down DNA to offspring. |
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Eukaryotes have, prokaryotes don't |
1. Nucleus 2. Mitochondria 3. Golgi body 4. Vesicles 5. Endoplastic reticulum |
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Cytoplasm |
Jelly mixture of water, sugars, ions, and protiens. Where prokaryotes keep DNA. Enclosed by cell's plasma membrane. |
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Cell membrane |
Encloses the cell |
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Organelle |
Structures that carry out special metabolic functions inside cell. |
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Organelle examples |
1. Chloroplast 2. Vacuole 3. Vesicle 4. Mitochondrion |
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How are plants and animal cells different |
Plant cells contain chloroplast, cell walls, and vacuoles |
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Mitochondria |
Produces ATP |
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Unifying characteristics of life |
1. Needs constant input of energy 2. Passes DNA to offspring 3. Responds to change |
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Biofilm |
Microcommunity of single-celled organisms living in a mass of slime found where there's an abundance of moisture |
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Cell Theory |
All organisms are made up of one or more cells, most basic unit of life, cells come from preexisting cells, and celks pass DNA. |
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Helps movement |
Flagella and cilia |
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List some Organelles |
Vacuole, vesicle, mitochondria |
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Major components of biological membrane |
Phospholipids and proteins |
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Protien |
Allows materials in and out |
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What limits the size of a cell? |
Surface area to volume ratio and distance from surface to activity center. |
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Nuclear envelope |
Where the genetic material of a eukaryotic cell is found |
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Nuclear pores |
Where materials filter through nucleus. |
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Golgi body |
Process and modifies materials |
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Ribosomes |
Where protein is assembled |
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Chloroplast is associated with |
Photosynthesis |
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Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
Has ribosomes so it has protien |
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Smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
No ribosomes so no protein |
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Smoking |
Does bad |
