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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Enveloped DNA viruses |
- poxviruses - herpesvirus - hepadnaviruses |
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small pox |
Eradication and Bioterror |
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Latent infections in animal viruses |
- herpes HIV and Hep. |
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DNA viruses/retroviruses |
can insert into the host DNA |
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type 1 herpes simplex |
herpes labials, fever, blisters and cold sores |
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herpes 2 infections |
genital herpes, malaise, anorexia, fever, swelling and tenderness in groin area |
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varticella-zoster virus |
- transmitted by respiratory route - causes pus-filled vesicles |
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Shingles |
- reactivation of latent - virus that moves along peripheral nerves to skin |
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Epstein Barr |
common in US, is caused by mononucleosis (sore throat, high fever, lympthadenopathy) |
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hepatitis |
inflammatory disease of liver cells that may result from several viruses |
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nonenveloped DNA viruses |
- papillomaviruses - parvoviruses |
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HPV |
- can causes plantar warts or cervical cancer |
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parvovirus |
- fifth disease, caused by infection with human parvovirus B19, only infects humans (mild rash) |
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orthomyxoviruses |
influenza, type A causes most infections, getting a flu shot can prevent this |
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measles/mumps |
mumps: salivary gland enlargement and fever measles: trans, through reps route, rash and spots |
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picoRNA Rhabdovirus |
RABIES, transmitted by animal bite that inoculates the virus into wounds |
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rubella |
the odd toga virus, trans through reps. droplets |
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coronavirus |
SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) |
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HIV/AIDS |
human immunodeficiency virus, retrovirus, enzyme reverse makes DNA from RNA |
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rhinovirus infection |
common cause of colds, produces classic symptoms of a runny nose, blocked sinuses, headache and cough |
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prions |
proteinaceous infectious particles, highly resistant to chemicals, radiation and heat |
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Filoviruses |
EBOLA and MARBURG, deadly and mysterious, |