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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the most commonly used cable in networking?

The most commonly used cable in networking is UTP or unshielded twisted pair.

How many pairs of wire does UTP have?

UTP has 4 pairs of twisted wire.

Name and Describe Layer 1 of the OSI model.

Layer 1 of the OSI model is the physical Layer. Anything that moves data from one system to another such as copper cabling, fiber optics, even radio waves is part of the OSI Physical Layer.

What does NIC stand for?

NIC stands for Network interface Card.

Do Cabling and central boxes define the Physical layer of the network?

Yes Cabling and central boxes define the physical layer of the network.

What does MAC address stand for?

MAC address stands for Media Access control address.

What is a MAC address?

A MAC address is a 48 bit value identifying the NIC.

What is a Hexadecimal Number?

A hexadecimal number uses a base of 16 representing numbers. 0 through 15.

What does the first 6 digits of a MAC address represent?

The first 6 digits of a MAC address represents the manufacture. Its is know as the OUI or Organizationally Unique Identifier.

Where can I find the OUI and what does OUI stand for?

OUI stands for Organizationally Unique Identifier and it can be found in the first 6 digits of a MAC address.

What do the last 6 digits of a MAC address represent?

The last 6 digits of a MAC address represent the manufactures unique identifying number for the device otherwise known as the device ID.

How can you find out the MAC address for your device?

To find out the MAC address for your device type in ipconfig/all from the command prompt.

What is the Physical Address?

The Physical Address is the MAC address.

What is EUI-48?

EUI-48 otherwise known as Extended Unique Identifier is the IEEE's system for naming 48 digit MAC addresses.

What charge does a 0 represent and what charge does 1 represent?

A 0 represents a negative charge and a 1 represents a positive charge.

What is a frame?

A frame is a container for a chunk of data moving across a network.

What creates sends as well as receives and reads frames?

The NIC creates, sends as well as receives and reads frames.

Name the parts of a frame from beginning to end.

Recipients's MAC address, Senders MAC address, Type, Data, FCS

What is a Type field in a frame?

The Type field in a frame indicates the type of network technology used in a frame.

What does FCS stand for?

FCS stands for Frame check sequence.

What function does FCS perform?

FCS performs the function of verifying that the data has arrived intact.

How does the FCS verify that the data has been sent correctly?

The FCS verifies that the data has been sent correctly by using a binary math called CRC or cyclic redundancy check.