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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
direct primary
nominating election which voters choose candidates who later run in election
17th amendment
gave voters power to elect their senators
initiative
gives voters the power to initiate or introduce legislation
referendum
companion to the initiative
recall
enables voters to remove an elected official from office by calling for special election
Samuel M. Jones
self-made men who earned their fortunes early in life
Tom Johnson
same as Jones
Rovert M. La Follette
began political career as a loyal republican
wisconsin idea
reform program, became model for other states
square deal
Roosevelt's 1904 campain slogan
arbitrtion
process by which two opposing sides allow a third party to settle a dispute
Elkins Act
forbade shipping companies form accepting rabates
Upton Sinclair
published the jungle, an explosive novel that depicted the wreched
Meat inspection act
required federal gov inspection of meat shipped across state lines
Pur food and Drug act
forbade the manufacture sale or transportation of food and patent medicine containing harmful ingrdients
Gifford Pinchot
strong conservationist forester and friend of Roosevelt
reclamation
process of making damaged land productive again
National Park Service
help supervise parks and monumnets created in 1916
William Howard Taft
secretary of war
Mann-Elkins Act
extending regulatory powers of the interstate commerce comission to telephon and telepgraoh companies
16th amendment
permitted congress to levy taxes based on an individuals income
Payne-Aldrich tariff
bill taft signed
Richard Ballinger
tafts secretary of interior
balling-pinchot affair
signaled tafts weakness on conservation
Joaeph cannon
speaker of house os illinois
George Norris
progressive from nebraska began to break cannons power
progressve party
also called bull mosse party after roosevelt declared that he felt fit as a bull moose to run
Woodrow Wilson
Governor of New Jersey
New Freedom
made proposals to help small businesses
Eugene Debs
preisdent canidate from socialist party
federal reserve act
combined these two views. created a three-riered banking system
Clayton antitrust act
clarified and extended the 1890 sherman antitrust act by clearly stating what corporations could not do
federal trade commission
authorized to investigate corporations
adamson act
federal law reducing the workday for railroad workers from 10 hours to 8 with no cut in pay
Keating-owen child labor act
outlawed interstate sale of products produced by child labor
NAWSA
leading force in suffrage movement
Alice Paul
militant young quaker suffragist, broke away from NAWSA
Carrie Chapman Catt
NAWSA organizer continued to use traditional political strategies to attain voting rights
19th amendment
granted women full voting rights