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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Penultimate Rotractive |
add definition |
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More on Modeling Locus of Control |
Bandura, 4TH most eminent psychologist in the last century Julian Wroughter--64th |
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Four step process of modelling *** on exam |
interrelated in such a way that observing a behavior we learn to recreate it.
-have to pay attention -we have to retain retention process -production process (produce behavior) -Incentive or motivational process |
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Attentional processes |
develop our cognitive processas and perceptual skills so that we can pay sufficient attention to a model perceive the model accurately enough to imitate the percieved behavior -- example: staying awake during drivers ed class
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Retention processes |
retaining or remembering model's behavior so we can imitate or repeat it at a later time use our cognitive processes to encode or form mental images and verbal descriptions of model's behavior. example-- taking notes on lecture or video of person driving a car |
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production processes |
translate mental images or verbal symbolic representations of the model's behavior into our own overt behavior do this by physically producing the response and receiving feedback on our accuracy ex: in car with instructor practice shifting gears and dodging traffic cones. |
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incentive / motivational processes |
perceiving the models behavior leads to a reward and expecting our learning and successful perfomance of the same behavior will lead to similar consequences. |
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Locus of Control |
people acquire generalized expectancies to perceive reinforcing events as either dependent on their own behavior or as beyond their control
expectancy becomes generalized-- come to expect the things you want in life is dependant on either self and own resources or randomized. |
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Internal locus of control |
belief that things i want in my life i can get with knowlege, skills, ability, ect. |
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external locus of control |
belief that things wanted in life are controlled by influences outside of one's self. these people see little or no connection between their behavior and various reinforcers.... example horoscope belief the occurrence of reinforcers is related to fate, luck, or powerful others |
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I-E Scale |
items that you say either yes or no to. -i have often found what is going to happen will happen. -trusting to fate has never turned out as well for me as making a decision to take a definite course of action.
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Correlates of LoC |
Internal tends to be high achievers, do better academically. Internal resist social pressure; less hostile; more favorable toward authority Internal seek more info about health maintenance; engage in more precautionary heath practices; less likely to have cartiac problems Internal less to be diagnosed with psychiatric illness; less anxious. They do not do well in situations where there is little opportnity to excersize control |
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Last word on LoC |
execptions to control can be good the relevance to psychological adjustment is the fit between individual's need and desire for control and the actual enviroment. |
