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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Self-concept

the beliefs a person
holds about his/her own attributes,
and how he/she evaluates these
qualities.

Self-concept is defined as

the totality of the individual's thoughts and feelings having reference to himself or herself as an object

Self-concept is divided into 4 parts:

Private Self
Social Self
Actual Self
Ideal Self

Private Self


Social Self


Actual Self


Ideal Self

Products can

ØBe consistent with
actual self
Ø Help us reach ideal self

Independent self-concept

emphasizes personal goals, characteristics, acheivements, and desires. Individuals with this tend to be individualistic, egocentric, autonomous, self-reliant. The define themselves in terms of what they have done, what they have, and their personal characteristics.

Interdependent self-concept

emphasizes family, cultural, professional, and social relationships. These people tend to be obedient, sociocentric, holistic, connected, and relation oriented. The define themselves in terms of social roles etc.

Possessions and The
extended self

-The extended self consists
of the self plus possessions
- People tend to define
themselves in part by their
possessions


-Japanese business people view a
card as an extension of their self

Extended self can also
relate to non-product
entities:


-Activities
- TV shows
-Sports teams
-Tattoos

Identity marketing

consumers alter some aspects of their
selves to advertise for a branded product

Products can:

- Be consistent with
actual self
- Help us reach ideal self
-Help us manage social
self-concept (impression
management)

Lifestyle is

-how a person lives.


-It is how one enacts his or her self-concept.
-determined by the person’s past
experiences, innate characteristics, and
current situation

Lifestyle✽ People sort themselves into groups
on the basis of:

- What they like to do
-How they spend leisure time
-How they spend disposable income

Lifestyle is a

key variable to segmentation in marketing

Lifestyle: Psychographic Segmentation

✽ To define target market
✽ To create new view of market
✽ To position product
✽ To better communicate product attributes
✽ To develop product strategy
✽ To market social/political issues

Geo-Lifestyle Analysis (PRIZM)


✽ The underlying logic:

-People with similar cultural backgrounds, means and perspectives naturally gravitate toward one another.
-They choose to live amongst their peers in
neighborhoods offering …compatible lifestyles.
-They exhibit shared patterns of consumer behavior toward products, services, media and promotions


✽ Sample PRIZM Segments
Young Digerati, Blue Blood Estates. Big Fish, Small Pond, Pools and Patios

The VALS

-provides a
systematic classification
of U.S. adults into eight
distinct consumer
segments.

VALS is based on

enduring psychological
characteristics that
correlate with purchase
patterns

enduring psychological
characteristics that
correlate with purchase
patterns

Underlying Differences Across VALS Motivational Types