Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Personality |
Unique combo of internal psychology traits and causal agents |
|
Learning/Behavioral View |
No such thing as personality. All learned behaviors. |
|
Trait View |
Peoples characteristic behaviors and conscious motives |
|
Introvert |
More to themselves. Very shy and quiet. |
|
Extrovert |
Active. Outgoing. Social. |
|
Self Report Measures |
NEO-PI ("Big Five"), MMPI, Myers-Briggs |
|
NEO-PI ("Big Five") |
Unstable & Stable, Extrovert & Introvert, Open & Closed, Agreeableness, Consciousnesses |
|
Psychodynamic View |
(Freud) Theory about energy and unconscious. Think about an iceberg. |
|
Top of Iceberg (Freud/Psychodynamic View) |
Instincts, |
|
Consistency in the Trait view? |
Yes, incredibly similar |
|
Catharsis |
Venting the psychodynamic energies |
|
Sublimation |
Venting the psychodynamic energies an acceptable way |
|
Frustration |
Drives and urges that don't get released. (Bottled up emotions) |
|
Analysis |
When you get help for anxiety |
|
Free association |
The word game |
|
Three structures of Psyche/Personality |
Id (pleasure principle) (beginning), Super ego (conscience) (5-6yrs), Ego (reality principle) (now) |
|
Id |
Devil |
|
Super ego |
Angel |
|
Ego |
Us |
|
Defense mechanisms of Ego |
Repression, Rationalization, Projection, Displacement, Regression, Fixation |
|
Projection |
Takes unconscious energy and turns it into something you can deal with |
|
Rationalization |
Making excuses |
|
Displacement |
Taking out your energy on a safe target |
|
Regression |
Reverting back to early stage of development |
|
Fixation |
Staying in a early stage of development |
|
Personal Development - Psychosexual Stages |
Oral (0-1yr), Anal (1-3yrs), Phallic (3-6 yrs) (exploring themselves), Gential (puberty-->) |
|
Oedipal Complex |
Castration anxiety. Wanting to be with mom, no one can have mom. |
|
Electra Complex |
Penis envy. Wanting to be with dad. |
|
Latency Period |
A break from Psychosexual stages |
|
Criticisms of Freud's Psychodynamic View |
Deterministic, Sexist, Hedonistic (pleasure seeking), Not Scientific |
|
Is the psychodynamic view influential? |
Yes it is still apart of culture, but can't prove wrong or right. |
|
Humanism ("Third Face") |
Rogers. Self-actualization. The struggle to reach an ideal self. Hierarchy of needs. |
|
Hierarchy of needs (Bottom to top) |
Bio/Survival, Safety/Security, Love/Belonging, Respect/Esteem, Self-actualization |
|
Social Cognitive View |
Bandura. Determination & Reciprocal Determination. Personal Control. |
|
Locus of control |
Internal (blame themselves) and External (blame others) |