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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pertussis
a highly contagious respiratory disease characterized by coughing and a loud whooping on inspiration; commonly called the whooping cough
mucopurulent
containing both mucus and pus
asphyxia
oxygen deprivation; suffocation
croup
a childhood disease characterized by a barking cough, dyspnea and laryngeal spasms
pansinusitis
inflammation of all nasal sinuses
URI
upper respiratory infection
CO2
carbon dioxide
bronchogenic carcinoma
a malignant lung tumor originated from the bronchi; lung cancer
ARD
acute respiratory distress
SOB
shortness of breath
pneumonia
an accute inflammation of the lungs
coryza; rhinitis
inflammation of the mucus membranes of the nose, a common cold
sputum
material coughed up from the lungs
rhinorrhea
thin, watery discharge from the nose; runny nose
hypercapnia
increased or excessive carbon dioxide in the blood
hypernea
increased or excessive breathing
bronchogram
xray film of the bronchi
epistaxis; rhinorrhagia
discharge of blood from the nose; nose-bleed
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
deviated septum
misalignment of the nasal septum due to malformation or injury
hemoptysis
coughing up blood-tinged sputum; spitting up blood
pleural effusion
escape of fluid into the pleural space
emphysema
distention and destruction of alveolar wall causing decreased elasticity of the lungs
pulmonary edema
swelling of the lungs caused by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the lungs
cycstic fibrosis
a hereditary disorder characterized by excess mucus production in the respiratory tract
COPD
a progressive and irreversible condition characterized by diminished lung capacity
bronchiectasis
abnormal dilatation or expansion of the bronchi
anthracosis
accumulation of carbon deposits in the lungs; black lung disease; coal workers pneumonoconiosis
atelectasis
incomplete expansion, usually of the lung