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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

pollutant

an unwanted substance added to the land, water,or air

nonrenewable resource

a type of energy resource that cannot be replaced at all or cannot be replaced as fast as people use it

plate

a section of the lithosphere

inorganic matter

all the nonliving things in the soil

humus

the decaying material in soil

organic matter

all living materials and materials that were once alive

igneous

rocks that form when melted rock cools and hards

constructive forces

forces that build new features on Earth's surface

erosion

the movement of materials away from a place

metamorphic

rocks formed inside Earth from other rocks under heat and pressure

soil

a mixture of nonliving materials and decayed materials from organisms

rock cycle

a process in which rocks are constantly being formed and destroyed

mineral

a nonliving, naturally occurring solid that has its own regular arrangement of particles in it

renewable resource

a type of energy resource that can be replaced

inexhaustible resource

a type of energy resource that will not run out

destructive forces

forces that wear away or tear down features on Earth's surface

weathering

a slow process that breaks rocks into sediment

deposition

process of laying down materials, such as rocks and soil

sedimentary

rocks that form when layers of materials and rock particles settle on top of each other and harden