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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How can you tell of it a cell is a plant cell?

no cell wall; larger vacuole

What cell structures are found in plants cells, but not in animal cells?

chloroplasts

what are the three part to the cell theory?

1. all living things are composed of cells


2. cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things


3. new cells are produced from existing cells

What is the difference between a eukaryotic and prokaryotic?

eukaryotic = nuclei


prokaryotic = no nuclei

why is the nucleus important to the cell?

contains most DNA & coded instructions for making proteins and other important molecules

where do water molecules move to during osmosis?

high concentration to low

is osmosis diffusion or active transport?

diffusion

What is the difference between diffusion and active transport?

diffusion = no energy


active transport = energy

What are the 4 levels of organization in multicellular organisms?

1. cells


2. tissues


3. organs


4. organ systems

What is hypertonic?

high concentration on outside of cell

What is hypotonic?

high concentration on inside of cell

What is isotonic?

same concentration inside and out of cell

Why are cells called what they are?

cells are tiny prison rooms like chambers

What parts of the cell were visible when stained?

nucleus, cell wall, cell membrane

What 2 parts should you hold a microscope by?

arm and base

what part of the microscope controls light?

diaphram

what part of the microscope holds the slide and moves up and down?

stage

low power objective?

40X

medium power objective?

100X

high power objective?

400X

low power objective mm?

4.5mm/450 microns

medium power objective mm?

1.8mm/ 180 microns

high power objective mm?

0.45mm/45 microns

1 millimeter = ? microns

100