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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

the process of cleaning and scrubbing instruments and equipment, generally by washing with detergent and scrubbing, as needed, is

sanitization

_______ is used on instruments and equipment that come in contact with intact mucous membranes or other surfaces not considered sterile

disinfection

the complete destruction of all pathogenic, beneficial and harmless microorganisms from the surface of instruments and equipment is

sterilization

_________ is used to clean blood pressure cuffs and reflex hammers

sanitization

the cleaning process used on instruments such as nasal specula and endotracheal tubes

disinfection

used to sanitize delicate instruments and instruments that have moving parts

ultrasonic cleaning

sanitization is used to clean

ophthalmoscopes and otoscopes

if you cannot sanitize instruments immediately after using them,_________

place them in water with neutral-pH detergent

what should you do when you sanitize instruments

wear utility gloves

what is permissible in ultrasonic cleaning

reusing the ultrasonic cleaning solution for several baths

__ can be disinfected and used again without sterilization

glassware and enamel

what is a true statement about disinfectant is true

evaporation an alter the chemical makeup of the solution

commonly used to clean instruments and equipment that would be damaged by immersion in soap and water or other disinfectant solution

alcohol

extremely corrosive and toxic to tissue and has strong killing power

acid

commonly used as a preservative in a 10% solution and as a germicide and sporicide in a 5% solution

formaldehyde

commonly known as cidex or glutarex and is used in chemical sterilization processes

glutaraldehyde

is used to disinfect surfaces and soak rubber equipment before sanitization

bleach

is used both as a disinfectant and as an antiseptic, but has limited effectiveness in the presence of blood products, mucus, or soap

iodine

the appropriate way to handle disinfected supplies is to

always wear gloves

is part of the sanitization of equipment

soaking instruments in detergent solution

the destruction of infectious agents on an object by direct application of a chemical is

disinfection

what does the physician use to confirm a patients health or diagnose a medical problem

the general physical examination

who is responsible for preparing the examination room for patients

Medical Assistant

the area where the physician observes and listens to the patient, performs a general physical examination, and dispenses treatment is the

examination room

a physician in a medical office should have a minimum of how many examination rooms for his or her exclusive use

2

the number of examination rooms in a medical office depends on the number of physician who work there and on

each physician patient load

the primary reason for having a minimum of two examination rooms per physician is that it

enables the medical assistant to prepare one room while the physician examines a patient in the other

the customary size for an examination room

is 8ft by12ft

what is the correct position for the examining table

in the center of the room or coming out of the wall